STRONGS G3011:
λειτουργός,
λειτουργου,
ὁ (from
ἘΡΓΩ i. e.
ἐργάζομαι, and unused
λεῖτοσ῟ equivalent to
ληιτος equivalent to
δημοσις public, belonging to the state (
Hesychius), and this from
λεώς Attic for
λαός), the
Sept. for
מְשָׁרֵת (Piel participle of
שָׁרַת);
1. a public minister; a servant of the state:
τῆς πόλεως, Inscriptions; of the lictors,
Plutarch, Rom. 26; (it has not yet been found in its primary and proper sense, of one who at Athens assumes a public office to be administered at his own expense (cf. Liddell and Scott, under the word I.); see
λειτουργέω).
2. universally,
a minister, servant: so of military laborers, often in
Polybius; of the servants of a king, 1 Esdr. 10:5; Sir. 10:2; (of Joshua,
Joshua 1:1 Alex.; universally,
2 Samuel 13:18 (cf.
2 Samuel 13:17)); of the servants of the priests, joined with
ὑπηρέται,
Dionysius Halicarnassus, Antiquities 2, 73;
τῶν ἁγίων, of the temple, i. e.
one busied with holy things, of a priest,
Hebrews 8:2, cf. (
Philo, alleg. leg. iii. § 46);
Nehemiah 10:39; Sir. 7:30;
τῶν θεῶν, of heathen priests,
Dionysius Halicarnassus 2, 22 cf. 73;
Plutarch, mor., p. 417 a.;
Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, of Paul likening himself to a priest,
Romans 15:16; plural
τοῦ Θεοῦ, those by whom God administers his affairs and executes his decrees: so of magistrates,
Romans 13:6; of angels,
Hebrews 1:7 from
Psalm 103:4 (
Ps. 104:4) (cf.
Philo de caritat. § 3);
τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ, those whose ministry the grace of God made use of for proclaiming to men the necessity of repentance, as Noah, Jonah:
Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 8, 1 [ET] cf. c. 7 [ET];
τόν ἀπόστολον καί λειτουργόν ὑμῶν τῆς χρείας μου, by whom ye have sent to me those things which may minister to my needs,
Philippians 2:25.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's
- Joshua
-
1:1
- 2 Samuel
-
13:17; 13:18
- Nehemiah
-
10:39
- Psalms
-
103:4; 104:4
- Romans
-
13:6; 15:16
- Philippians
-
2:25
- Hebrews
-
1:7; 8:2