STRONGS G3315:
μεσιτεύω: 1 aorist
ἐμεσίτευσα; (
μεσίτης (cf.
Winer's Grammar, p. 25 e.));
1. to act as mediator, between litigating or covenanting parties; translated as
to accomplish something by interposing between two parties, to mediate, (with the accusative of the result):
τήν διαλυσιν,
Polybius 11, 34, 3;
τάς συνθήκας,
Diodorus 19, 71;
Dionysius Halicarnassus 9, 59; (cf.
Philo de plant. Noë, 2:2 at the end).
2. as a
μεσίτης is a
sponsor or surety (
Josephus, Antiquities 4, 6, 7
ταῦτα ὀμνυντες ἔλεγον καί τόν Θεόν μεσιτην ὧν ὑπισχνουντο ποιούμενοι (cf.
Philo de spec. legg. 3:7
ἀοράτῳ δέ πράγματι πάντως ἀόρατος μεσιτευει Θεός etc.)), so
μεσιτεύω comes to signify
to pledge oneself, give surety:
ὅρκῳ,
Hebrews 6:17.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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