STRONGS G4172:
πόλις,
πολισεως,
ἡ (
πέλομαι, to dwell (or rather denoting originally 'fullness,' 'throng'; allied with Latin
pleo, plebs, etc.; cf.
Curtius, p. 79 and § 374;
Vanicek, p. 499; (otherwise
Fick 1:138))) (from
Homer down), the
Sept. chiefly for
עִיר, besides for
קִרְיָה,
שַׁעַר (gate), etc.,
a city;
a. universally,
Matthew 2:23;
Mark 1:45;
Luke 4:29;
John 11:54;
Acts 5:16, and very often in the historical books of the N. T.;
κατά τήν πόλιν, through the city (
A. V. in; see
κατά, II. 1 a.),
Acts 24:12;
κατά πόλιν,
κατά πόλεις, see
κατά, II. 3a.
α., p. 328a; opposed to
κῶμαι,
Matthew 9:35;
Matthew 10:11;
Luke 8:1;
Luke 13:22; to
κῶμαι καί ἀγροί,
Mark 6:56;
ἡ ἰδίᾳ πόλις, see
ἴδιος, 1b., p. 297a;
πόλις with the genitive of a person
one's native city, Luke 2:4,
11;
John 1:44(45); or
the city in which one lives, Matthew 22:7;
Luke 4:29;
Luke 10:11;
Acts 16:20;
Revelation 16:19; Jerusalem is called, on account of the temple erected there,
πόλις τοῦ μεγάλου βασιλέως, i. e. in which the great King of Israel, Jehovah, has his abode,
Matthew 5:35;
Psalm 47:2 (
Psalms 48:2), cf. Tobit 13:15; also
ἅγια πόλις (see
ἅγιος, 1 a., p. 7a) and
ἡ ἠγαπημένη, the beloved of God,
Revelation 20:9. with the genitive of a gentile noun:
Δαμασκηνῶν,
2 Corinthians 11:32;
Ἐφεσίων,
Acts 19:35;
τῶν Ἰουδαίων,
Luke 23:51;
τοῦ Ἰσραήλ,
Matthew 10:23;
Σαμαρειτῶν,
Matthew 10:5; with the genitive of a region:
τῆς Γαλιλαίας,
Luke 1:26;
Luke 4:31;
Ιουδα, of the tribe of Judah,
Luke 1:39;
Λυκαονίας,
Acts 14:6;
Κιλικίας,
Acts 21:39;
τῆς Σαμαρείας,
John 4:5;
Acts 8:5. As in classical Greek the proper name of the city is added — either in the nominative case, as
πόλις Ἰόππη,
Acts 11:5; or in the genitive, as
πόλις Σοδομων,
Γομορρας,
2 Peter 2:6;
Θυατείρων,
Acts 16:14.
b. used of
the heavenly Jerusalem (see
Ἱεροσόλυμα, 2), i. e.
α. the abode of the blessed, in heaven:
Hebrews 11:10,
16; with
Θεοῦ ζῶντος added,
Hebrews 12:22;
ἡ μελλουσα πόλις,
Hebrews 13:14.
β. in the visions of the Apocalypse it is used of the visible capital of the heavenly kingdom, to come down to earth after the renovation of the world:
Revelation 3:12;
Revelation 21:14ff;
22:14;
ἡ πόλις ἡ ἅγια,
Revelation 22:19; with
Ἱερουσαλήμ καινή added,
Revelation 21:2.
c. πόλις by metonymy, for
the inhabitants:
Matthew 8:34;
Acts 14:21;
πᾶσα ἡ πόλις,
Matthew 21:10;
Acts 13:44;
ἡ πόλις ὅλῃ,
Mark 1:33;
Acts 21:30;
πόλις μερισθεῖσα καθ' ἑαυτῆς,
Matthew 12:25.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's
-
Psalms
-
47:2; 48:2
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Matthew
-
2:23; 5:35; 8:34; 9:35; 10:5; 10:11; 10:23; 12:25; 21:10; 22:7
-
Mark
-
1:33; 1:45; 6:56
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Luke
-
1:26; 1:39; 2:4; 2:11; 4:29; 4:29; 4:31; 8:1; 10:11; 13:22; 23:51
-
John
-
1:44; 4:5; 11:54
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Acts
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5:16; 8:5; 11:5; 13:44; 14:6; 14:21; 16:14; 16:20; 19:35; 21:30; 21:39; 24:12
-
2 Corinthians
-
11:32
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Hebrews
-
11:10; 11:16; 12:22; 13:14
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2 Peter
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2:6
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Revelation
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3:12; 16:19; 20:9; 21:2; 21:14; 22:14; 22:19