STRONGS H2076:
Abbreviations
זָבַח 134 verb slaughter for sacrifice (Late Hebrew
id., Phoenician
זבח; Assyrian
Zibû Dl
Pr 174 compare Lotz
TP 174; Arabic
ذَبَحَ, Sabean
דֿבח CIS
iv. 1, 2, No. 74 l. 11. 12; Aramaic
H1684 דְּבַח,
OfbD, Ethiopic
ዘብሐ፡)
Qal112 Perfect ז׳ 1 Kings 8:63;
1 Kings 13:2,
זָבַחְתָּ Exodus 20:24 +
3 times,
זָבַחְתִּי Ezekiel 39:19,
וָֽבְחוּ Exodus 34:15;
Leviticus 17:5,
זְבַחְתֶּם Exodus 8:24,
זָבַחְנוּ Exodus 8:23;
Imperfect וַיִּזְבַּח Genesis 31:54 +
14 times;
2nd person masculine singular suffix
תִּזְבָּחֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 15:21,
2nd person feminine singular suffix
וַתִּזְבָּחִים Ezekiel 16:20,
1st person singular אֶזְבַּח Psalm 116:17,
אֶזְבְּחָה Psalm 27:6; Psalm 54:8;
Jonah 2:10;
2nd person masculine plural תִּזְבְּחוּ Leviticus 19:5 +
2 times,
תִּזְבָּ֑חוּ Leviticus 22:29 +
2 times;
1st person plural נִזְבְּחָה Exodus 3:18 +, etc. (
61 times Imperfect);
Imperative זְבַח Psalm 50:14,
זִבְחוּ Exodus 8:21;
Psalm 4:6;
Infinitive construct זְבֹחַ 1 Samuel 15:15 +
14 times,
לִזְבּוֺחַ 2 Chronicles 11:16,
בְּזָבְחוֺ 2 Samuel 15:12;
Participle active זֹבֵחַ Exodus 13:15 +
8 times,
זוֺבֵחַ Isaiah 66:3, plural
זֹבְחִים Leviticus 17:5 + (
20 times Participle) —
I. slaughter for sacrifice
1. with accusative of
a. kind of sacrifice זֶבַח ז׳ Genesis 31:54 +, † פֶּסַח Deuteronomy 16:2, 5, 6, † שְׁלָמְים Deuteronomy 27:7; Joshua 8:31, † תּוֺדָה Psalm 50:14; Psalm 50:23, † עֹלוֺת ושׁלמים Exodus 20:24 (E).
b. victims,
(α) animals † בָּקָר וָצאֹן 1 Kings 8:63; Numbers 22:40, † צאן ובקר 2 Chronicles 18:2, † הַבְּרִיאָה Ezekiel 34:3, † רֶחֶם כָּל־פֶּטֶר Exodus 13:15 (J); † וְאֵילִים פָּרִים 1 Chronicles 15:26, שׁוֺר וָשֶׂה Deuteronomy 17:1;
(β) mankind † בָּנִים וּבָנוֺת Psalm 106:37; Ezekiel 16:20, † זֹבְחֵי אָדָם sacrificers of mankind Hosea 13:2 (so Ra AE Hi Wü MV; men that sacrifice AV RV after Ki, so Pu Ew Ke Now Che SS).
c. † תּוֺעֲבַת מִצְרַיִם Exodus 8:22 (twice in verse) (E), מָשְׁחָת † Malachi 1:14.
2. absolute 1 Samuel 1:5 —
3. with לְ of deity, †לְדָגוֺן Judges 16:23, † לַשְּׂעִירִם Leviticus 17:7 (H), † לַשֵּׁדִים Deuteronomy 32:17; Psalm 106:37; other gods Exodus 34:15 (JE) +; but usually ליהוה Exodus 3:18 + 9 times J E, Leviticus 17:5; Leviticus 19:5; Leviticus 22:29 (all H, not elsewhere in P), Deuteronomy 15:21; Deuteronomy 16:2; Deuteronomy 17:1; 1 Samuel 1:3 +; † לֵאלֹהֵי אָבִיו Genesis 46:1 (E), לאלהים Psalm 50:14, † לאדני Malachi 1:14.
4. with local prep. בְּ Genesis 31:54 (E) +, עַל Exodus 20:24 (E) +; לפני Leviticus 9:4 (P) +, על פני השׂדה Leviticus 17:5 (H).
II. slaughter for eating (connected also with sacrifice, as all eating of flesh among ancient Hebrews was sacrificial, RS
Semitic 219)
1 Samuel 28:24 (fat calf for Saul),
Ezekiel 34:3 (fat sheep for shepherds),
2 Chronicles 18:2 (sheep and oxen for Jehoshaphat, with
לְ of person); compare
Deuteronomy 12:15 Deuteronomy 12:21 (absolute),
1 Kings 19:21.
III. slaughter in divine judgment Ezekiel 39:17-19 with accusative
זִבְחִי (Gog and Magog as feast for vultures),
1 Kings 13:2;
2 Kings 23:20 (priests of high-places on their own altars).
†
Pi. 22 Perfect זִבַּח 2 Chronicles 33:22,
זִבְּחוּ Psalm 106:38,
זִבֵּ֑חוּ Hosea 12:12;
Imperfect יְזַבֵּחַ Habakkuk 1:16,
יְזַבֵּ֑חוּ Hosea 4:13,
14;
Hosea 11:2 (
7 times Imperfect);
Infinitive construct לְֹזַבֵּחַ 1 Kings 12:32;
Participle מְזַבֵּחַ 1 Kings 3:3, plural
מְזַבְּחִים 2 Chronicles 5:6 +
8 times,
מְזַבְּחוֺת 1 Kings 11:8; —
sacrifice,
1. of the abundant sacrifices made to Yahweh by Solomon 1 Kings 8:5 2 Chronicles 5:6, and Hezekiah 2 Chronicles 30:22, and probably intensive; but
2. elsewhere of sacrifice to other deities, possibly iterative in some cases, but certainly not in all: לַבְּעָלִים Hosea 11:2, לֵאלֹהֵיהֶן 1 Kings 11:8, לַעֲגָלִים 1 Kings 12:32, לְחֶרְמוֺ Habakkuk 1:16, לַעֲצַבֵּי כְנָ֑עַן Psalm 106:38, לֵאלֹהֵי דַּרְמֶשֶׂק 2 Chronicles 28:23, לְכָל־הַפְּסִילִים 2 Chronicles 33:22; or in unlawful places עַלרָֿאשֵׁי הֶהָרִים Hosea 4:13 compare Hosea 4:14, בַּגִּלְגָּל Hosea 12:12, בַּבָּמוֺת 1 Kings 3:2, 3; 1 Kings 22:44; 2 Kings 12:4; 2 Kings 14:4; 2 Kings 15:4; 2 Kings 15:35, 16:4 2 Chronicles 28:4. It is used without direct object Hosea 4:14 and often; also with accusative of victim שְׁוָרִים Hosea 12:12 צאֹן וּבָקָר 1 Kings 8:5 2 Chronicles 5:6; sons and daughters Psalm 106:38, זִבְחֵי שְׁלָמִים 2 Chronicles 30:22.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Genesis
31:54; 31:54; 31:54; 46:1
Exodus
3:18; 3:18; 8:21; 8:22; 8:23; 8:24; 13:15; 13:15; 20:24; 20:24; 20:24; 34:15; 34:15
Leviticus
9:4; 17:5; 17:5; 17:5; 17:5; 17:7; 19:5; 19:5; 22:29; 22:29
Numbers
22:40
Deuteronomy
12:15; 12:21; 15:21; 15:21; 16:2; 16:2; 16:5; 16:6; 17:1; 17:1; 27:7; 32:17
Joshua
8:31
Judges
16:23
1 Samuel
1:3; 1:5; 15:15; 28:24
2 Samuel
15:12
1 Kings
3:2; 3:3; 3:3; 8:5; 8:5; 8:63; 8:63; 11:8; 11:8; 12:32; 12:32; 13:2; 13:2; 19:21; 22:44
2 Kings
12:4; 14:4; 15:4; 15:35; 16:4; 23:20
1 Chronicles
15:26
2 Chronicles
5:6; 5:6; 5:6; 11:16; 18:2; 18:2; 28:4; 28:23; 30:22; 30:22; 33:22; 33:22
Psalms
4:6; 27:6; 50:14; 50:14; 50:14; 50:23; 106:37; 106:37; 106:38; 106:38; 106:38; 116:17
Isaiah
66:3
Ezekiel
16:20; 16:20; 34:3; 34:3; 39:17; 39:18; 39:19; 39:19
Hosea
4:13; 4:13; 4:14; 4:14; 4:14; 11:2; 11:2; 12:12; 12:12; 12:12; 13:2
Jonah
2:10
Habakkuk
1:16; 1:16
Malachi
1:14; 1:14