Lexicon :: Strong's H2219 - zārâ

זָרָה

Transliteration

zārâ

Pronunciation

zaw-raw'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root [compare זוּר (H2114)]

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 579

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

זָרָה zârâh, zaw-raw'; a primitive root (compare H2114); to toss about; by implication, to diffuse, winnow:—cast away, compass, disperse, fan, scatter (away), spread, strew, winnow.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 39x

The KJV translates Strong's H2219 in the following manner: scatter (19x), disperse (8x), fan (4x), spread (2x), winnowed (2x), cast away (1x), scatter away (1x), compass (1x), strawed (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 39x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to scatter, fan, cast away, winnow, disperse, compass, spread, be scattered, be dispersed
1. (Qal)
  1. to scatter
  2. to fan, winnow
2. (Niphal) to be scattered, be dispersed
3. (Piel)
  1. to scatter, disperse (intensive of Qal)
  2. to winnow, sift
4. (Pual) to be scattered, be spread out

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

זָרָה zârâh, zaw-raw'; a primitive root (compare H2114); to toss about; by implication, to diffuse, winnow:—cast away, compass, disperse, fan, scatter (away), spread, strew, winnow.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H2219: Abbreviations

† [זָרָה] verb scatter, fan, winnow (Arabic ذَرا cause to fly, scatter (of wind), winnow; Aramaic דְּרָא, axRD; Ethiopic ዘረወ፡ —
Qal Imperfect וַיִּ֫זֶר Exodus 32:20; 2nd person masculine singular תִּזְרֶה Ezekiel 5:2; suffix תִּזְרֵם Isaiah 30:22; Isaiah 41:16; וָאֶזְרֵם Jeremiah 15:7; Imperative זְרֵה Numbers 17:2; Infinitive לִזְרוֺת Jeremiah 4:11; Participle זֹרֶה Ruth 3:2; Isaiah 30:24; —

1. scatter, the powder into which golden calf was ground Exodus 32:20 (E, object not expressed); with accusative (strange) fire from censers Numbers 17:2 (P); hair (symbolic act) Ezekiel 5:2; Isaiah 30:22.

2. fan, winnow, object גֹּרֶן הַשְּׂעוֺרִים Ruth 3:2; Isaiah 30:24 (where participle has indefinite subject), Isaiah 41:16 metaphor, object mountains and hills, figurative of winnowing; figurative fan, winnow, in purification Jeremiah 4:11 (|| לְהָכַ֑ר); in chastisement Jeremiah 15:7(בְּמִזְרֶה ז׳).

Niph. Imperfect וַיִּזָּרוּ Ezekiel 36:19 be scattered, dispersed, of Israel; Infinitive בְּהִזָּרוֺתֵיכֶם Ezekiel 6:8 when ye shall be dispersed (on plural suffix Ew^{§ 259 b}, but Co strike out י).
Pi. Perfect suffix וְזֵרָם 1 Kings 14:15; זִרֵ֑יתָ Psalm 139:3, suffix זֵירִיתָ֫נוּ Psalm 44:12; וְזֵרִיתִ֫י Ezekiel 5:10 etc.; Infinitive זָרוֺת Ezekiel 20:23 etc.; —

1. (intensive of Qal) scatter, disperse, especially of peoples, with accusative (Israel and Judah) 1 Kings 14:15; Leviticus 26:33 (H), Psalm 44:12; Jeremiah 31:10; Ezekiel 5:10, 12; Ezekiel 12:14, 15; Ezekiel 20:23; Ezekiel 22:15 compare Zechariah 2:2; Zechariah 2:4 (twice in verse); Psalm 106:27; bones of Israel Ezekiel 6:5; people of Hazor Jeremiah 49:32; of Elam Jeremiah 49:36; of Babylon Jeremiah 51:2 (זָרִים = strangers ?); Egyptians Ezekiel 29:12; Ezekiel 30:26 + Ezekiel 30:23 (strike out Co, internal grounds); in general the wicked Proverbs 20:26; evil Proverbs 20:8; participle מְזָרִים = substantive scatterers, epithet of winds [H4215 Job 37:9] (compare Qor 51:1); על־פניכם פֶּרֶשׁ וְזֵרִיתִי Malachi 2:3 scatter dung on your faces (token of shame and curse); figurative disperse knowledge (of lips) Proverbs 15:7.

2. winnow, sift (compare Qal 2) only figurative אָרְחִי וְרִבְעִי זֵרִ֑יתָ Psalm 139:3 my path and my couch thou siftest (Che; Ba^{ZMG 1887, 607} measurest, determinest, whence זֶרֶת which see).

Pu. be scattered,Imperfect יְזֹרֶה Job 18:15, subject גָּפְרִית followed by עַל; Participle feminine מְזֹרָה (agreeing with רָשֶׁ֑ת net) Proverbs 1:17.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Exodus

32:20; 32:20

Leviticus

26:33

Numbers

17:2; 17:2

Ruth

3:2; 3:2

1 Kings

14:15; 14:15

Job

18:15

Psalms

44:12; 44:12; 106:27; 139:3; 139:3

Proverbs

1:17; 15:7; 20:8; 20:26

Isaiah

30:22; 30:22; 30:24; 30:24; 41:16; 41:16

Jeremiah

4:11; 4:11; 15:7; 15:7; 31:10; 49:32; 49:36; 51:2

Ezekiel

5:2; 5:2; 5:10; 5:10; 5:12; 6:5; 6:8; 12:14; 12:15; 20:23; 20:23; 22:15; 29:12; 30:23; 30:26; 36:19

Zechariah

2:2; 2:4

Malachi

2:3

Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon [?]

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H2219 matches the Hebrew זָרָה (zārâ),
which occurs 39 times in 38 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Exo 32:20

Exo 32:20 - And he took^H3947 the calf^H5695 which they had made,^H6213 and burnt^H8313 it in the fire,^H784 and ground^H2912 it to powder,^H1854 and strawed^H2219 it upon^H6440 the water,^H4325 and made the children^H1121 of Israel^H3478 drink^H8248 of it.

Lev 26:33

Lev 26:33 - And I will scatter^H2219 you among the heathen,^H1471 and will draw out^H7324 a sword^H2719 after^H310 you: and your land^H776 shall be desolate,^H8077 and your cities^H5892 waste.^H2723

Num 16:37

Num 16:37 - Speak^H559 unto Eleazar^H499 the son^H1121 of Aaron^H175 the priest,^H3548 that he take up^H7311 the censers^H4289 out^H996 of the burning,^H8316 and scatter^H2219 thou the fire^H784 yonder;^H1973 for they are hallowed.^H6942

Rth 3:2

Rth 3:2 - And now is not Boaz^H1162 of our kindred,^H4130 with whose maidens^H5291 thou wast? Behold, he winnoweth^H2219 barley^H8184 to night^H3915 in the threshingfloor.^H1637

1Ki 14:15

1Ki 14:15 - For the LORD^H3068 shall smite^H5221 Israel,^H3478 as a reed^H7070 is shaken^H5110 in the water,^H4325 and he shall root up^H5428 Israel^H3478 out of this good^H2896 land,^H127 which he gave^H5414 to their fathers,^H1 and shall scatter^H2219 them beyond^H5676 the river,^H5104 because they have made^H6213 their groves,^H842 provoking the LORD^H3068 to anger.^H3707

Job 18:15

Job 18:15 - It shall dwell^H7931 in his tabernacle,^H168 because it is none^H1097 of his: brimstone^H1614 shall be scattered^H2219 upon his habitation.^H5116

Psa 44:11

Psa 44:11 - Thou hast given^H5414 us like sheep^H6629 appointed for meat;^H3978 and hast scattered^H2219 us among the heathen.^H1471

Psa 106:27

Psa 106:27 - To overthrow^H5307 their seed^H2233 also among the nations,^H1471 and to scatter^H2219 them in the lands.^H776

Psa 139:3

Psa 139:3 - Thou compassest^H2219 my path^H734 and my lying down,^H7252 and art acquainted^H5532 with all my ways.^H1870

Pro 1:17

Pro 1:17 - Surely in vain^H2600 the net^H7568 is spread^H2219 in the sight^H5869 of any bird.^H1167^H3671

Pro 15:7

Pro 15:7 - The lips^H8193 of the wise^H2450 disperse^H2219 knowledge:^H1847 but the heart^H3820 of the foolish^H3684 doeth not so.

Pro 20:8

Pro 20:8 - A king^H4428 that sitteth in^H3427 the throne^H3678 of judgment^H1779 scattereth away^H2219 all evil^H7451 with his eyes.^H5869

Pro 20:26

Pro 20:26 - A wise^H2450 king^H4428 scattereth^H2219 the wicked,^H7563 and bringeth^H7725 the wheel^H212 over them.

Isa 30:22

Isa 30:22 - Ye shall defile^H2930 also the covering^H6826 of thy graven images^H6456 of silver,^H3701 and the ornament^H642 of thy molten images^H4541 of gold:^H2091 thou shalt cast them away^H2219 as a menstruous cloth;^H1739 thou shalt say^H559 unto it, Get thee hence.^H3318

Isa 30:24

Isa 30:24 - The oxen^H504 likewise and the young asses^H5895 that ear^H5647 the ground^H127 shall eat^H398 clean^H2548 provender,^H1098 which hath been winnowed^H2219 with the shovel^H7371 and with the fan.^H4214

Isa 41:16

Isa 41:16 - Thou shalt fan^H2219 them, and the wind^H7307 shall carry them away,^H5375 and the whirlwind^H5591 shall scatter^H6327 them: and thou shalt rejoice^H1523 in the LORD,^H3068 and shalt glory^H1984 in the Holy One^H6918 of Israel.^H3478

Jer 4:11

Jer 4:11 - At that time^H6256 shall it be said^H559 to this people^H5971 and to Jerusalem,^H3389 A dry^H6703 wind^H7307 of the high places^H8205 in the wilderness^H4057 toward^H1870 the daughter^H1323 of my people,^H5971 not to fan,^H2219 nor to cleanse,^H1305

Jer 15:7

Jer 15:7 - And I will fan^H2219 them with a fan^H4214 in the gates^H8179 of the land;^H776 I will bereave^H7921 them of children, I will destroy^H6 my people,^H5971 since they return^H7725 not from their ways.^H1870

Jer 31:10

Jer 31:10 - Hear^H8085 the word^H1697 of the LORD,^H3068 O ye nations,^H1471 and declare^H5046 it in the isles^H339 afar off,^H4801 and say,^H559 He that scattered^H2219 Israel^H3478 will gather^H6908 him, and keep^H8104 him, as a shepherd^H7462 doth his flock.^H5739

Jer 49:32

Jer 49:32 - And their camels^H1581 shall be a booty,^H957 and the multitude^H1995 of their cattle^H4735 a spoil:^H7998 and I will scatter^H2219 into all winds^H7307 them that are in the utmost^H7112 corners;^H6285 and I will bring^H935 their calamity^H343 from all sides^H5676 thereof, saith^H5002 the LORD.^H3068

Jer 49:36

Jer 49:36 - And upon Elam^H5867 will I bring^H935 the four^H702 winds^H7307 from the four^H702 quarters^H7098 of heaven,^H8064 and will scatter^H2219 them toward all those winds;^H7307 and there shall be no nation^H1471 whither the outcasts^H5080 of Elam^H5867^H5769 shall not come.^H935

Jer 51:2

Jer 51:2 - And will send^H7971 unto Babylon^H894 fanners,^H2114 that shall fan^H2219 her, and shall empty^H1238 her land:^H776 for in the day^H3117 of trouble^H7451 they shall be against her round about.^H5439

Eze 5:2

Eze 5:2 - Thou shalt burn^H1197 with fire^H217 a third part^H7992 in the midst^H8432 of the city,^H5892 when the days^H3117 of the siege^H4692 are fulfilled:^H4390 and thou shalt take^H3947 a third part,^H7992 and smite^H5221 about^H5439 it with a knife:^H2719 and a third part^H7992 thou shalt scatter^H2219 in the wind;^H7307 and I will draw out^H7324 a sword^H2719 after^H310 them.

Eze 5:10

Eze 5:10 - Therefore the fathers^H1 shall eat^H398 the sons^H1121 in the midst^H8432 of thee, and the sons^H1121 shall eat^H398 their fathers;^H1 and I will execute^H6213 judgments^H8201 in thee, and the whole remnant^H7611 of thee will I scatter^H2219 into all the winds.^H7307

Eze 5:12

Eze 5:12 - A third part^H7992 of thee shall die^H4191 with the pestilence,^H1698 and with famine^H7458 shall they be consumed^H3615 in the midst^H8432 of thee: and a third part^H7992 shall fall^H5307 by the sword^H2719 round about^H5439 thee; and I will scatter^H2219 a third part^H7992 into all the winds,^H7307 and I will draw out^H7324 a sword^H2719 after^H310 them.

Eze 6:5

Eze 6:5 - And I will lay^H5414 the dead carcases^H6297 of the children^H1121 of Israel^H3478 before^H6440 their idols;^H1544 and I will scatter^H2219 your bones^H6106 round about^H5439 your altars.^H4196

Eze 6:8

Eze 6:8 - Yet will I leave a remnant,^H3498 that ye may have some that shall escape^H6412 the sword^H2719 among the nations,^H1471 when ye shall be scattered^H2219 through the countries.^H776

Eze 12:14

Eze 12:14 - And I will scatter^H2219 toward every wind^H7307 all that are about^H5439 him to help^H5828 him, and all his bands;^H102 and I will draw out^H7324 the sword^H2719 after^H310 them.

Eze 12:15

Eze 12:15 - And they shall know^H3045 that I am the LORD,^H3068 when I shall scatter^H6327 them among the nations,^H1471 and disperse^H2219 them in the countries.^H776

Eze 20:23

Eze 20:23 - I lifted up^H5375 mine hand^H3027 unto them also in the wilderness,^H4057 that I would scatter^H6327 them among the heathen,^H1471 and disperse^H2219 them through the countries;^H776

Eze 22:15

Eze 22:15 - And I will scatter^H6327 thee among the heathen,^H1471 and disperse^H2219 thee in the countries,^H776 and will consume^H8552 thy filthiness^H2932 out of thee.

Eze 29:12

Eze 29:12 - And I will make^H5414 the land^H776 of Egypt^H4714 desolate^H8077 in the midst^H8432 of the countries^H776 that are desolate,^H8074 and her cities^H5892 among^H8432 the cities^H5892 that are laid waste^H2717 shall be desolate^H8077 forty^H705 years:^H8141 and I will scatter^H6327 the Egyptians^H4714 among the nations,^H1471 and will disperse^H2219 them through the countries.^H776

Eze 30:23

Eze 30:23 - And I will scatter^H6327 the Egyptians^H4714 among the nations,^H1471 and will disperse^H2219 them through the countries.^H776

Eze 30:26

Eze 30:26 - And I will scatter^H6327 the Egyptians^H4714 among the nations,^H1471 and disperse^H2219 them among the countries;^H776 and they shall know^H3045 that I am the LORD.^H3068

Eze 36:19

Eze 36:19 - And I scattered^H6327 them among the heathen,^H1471 and they were dispersed^H2219 through the countries:^H776 according to their way^H1870 and according to their doings^H5949 I judged^H8199 them.

Zec 1:19

Zec 1:19 - And I said^H559 unto the angel^H4397 that talked^H1696 with me, What be these? And he answered^H559 me, These are the horns^H7161 which have scattered^H2219 Judah,^H3063 Israel,^H3478 and Jerusalem.^H3389

Zec 1:21

Zec 1:21 - Then said^H559 I, What come^H935 these to do?^H6213 And he spake,^H559 saying,^H559 These are the horns^H7161 which have scattered^H2219 Judah,^H3063 so that^H6310 no man^H376 did lift up^H5375 his head:^H7218 but these are come^H935 to fray^H2729 them, to cast out^H3034 the horns^H7161 of the Gentiles,^H1471 which lifted up^H5375 their horn^H7161 over the land^H776 of Judah^H3063 to scatter^H2219 it.

Mal 2:3

Mal 2:3 - Behold, I will corrupt^H1605 your seed,^H2233 and spread^H2219 dung^H6569 upon your faces,^H6440 even the dung^H6569 of your solemn feasts;^H2282 and one shall take you away^H5375 with it.