STRONGS H2296:
Abbreviations
† [
חָגַר]
verb gird, gird on, gird oneself (Late Hebrew
id., Aramaic
חֲגַר; Arabic
حَجَرَ hinder, restrain, so Syriac
rfgo; Assyrian
agâru,
surround, in derivatives, Dl
W 105 ff.; Sabean
מחגרת (compare Arabic
مَحْجِرً,
مَحَاجِر enclosed space, district, etc.), DHM in MV; also proper name, of deity and location
חגר, SabDenkm
3. 81. 93 CIS
iv. 1, No. 49 etc.) —
Qal Perfect 3rd person feminine singular חָֽגְרָה Proverbs 31:17;
2nd person masculine singular וְהָגַרְתָּ֫ Exodus 29:9;
3rd person plural חָֽגְרוּ Isaiah 15:3;
Lamentations 2:10;
וְח׳ consecutive
Ezekiel 7:18;
Ezekiel 27:31;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יָחְגֹּר Leviticus 16:4,
וַיַּחְגֹּר Leviticus 8:7 (twice in verse) +
4 times; suffix
יַחְגְּרֶ֑הָ Psalm 109:19;
2nd person masculine singular תַּחְגֹּר Psalm 76:11 (but on text see below);
3rd person masculine plural יַחְגְּרוּ Ezekiel 44:18;
2 Samuel 22:46 (but on text of both see below),
וַיַּחְגְּרוּ 1 Samuel 25:13;
1 Kings 20:32;
3rd person feminine plural תַּחְגֹּרְנָה Psalm 65:13;
2nd person masculine plural וַתַּחְגְּרוּ Deuteronomy 1:41;
Imperative masculine singular חֲגֹּר 2 Kings 4:29;
2 Kings 9:1,
חֲגוֺר Psalm 45:4;
feminine singular חִגְרִיֿ Jeremiah 6:26;
masculine plural חִגְרוּ 1 Samuel 25:13 +
3 times;
feminine plural חֲגֹּרְנָה Jeremiah 49:3, compare
חֲג֖וֺרָה Isaiah 32:11 (see below);
Infinitive cstr.
לַחֲגֹר Isaiah 22:12;
Participle active.
חֹגֵר 1 Kings 20:11;
2 Kings 3:21;
passive masculine חָגוּר Judges 18:11 +
5 times;
feminine construct חֲגֻרַתֿ Joel 1:8; plural
חֲגוּרִים Exodus 12:11;
Judges 18:16;
חֲגֻרִים Daniel 10:5; —
1. transitive, gird some one, with girdle; with 2 accusative Exodus 29:9; Leviticus 8:13 (both P); passive, girded with ephod (accusative) 1 Samuel 2:18; 2 Samuel 6:14; followed by בְּ Daniel 10:5, with accusative and בְּ, figurative Proverbs 31:17, חגרה בְּעוז מתניה Leviticus 8:7 (twice in verse) (P), with accusative מתנים gird up thy loins, i.e. make ready to go 2 Kings 4:29; 2 Kings 9:1, passive Exodus 12:11 (P); compare probably also חֲג֖וֺרָה עַלחֲֿלָצָ֑יִם Isaiah 32:11 gird upon the loins (2nd accusative omitted); on verb. form as Imperative feminine plural see AE Ki Ew§ 226 a Di Du; > as masculine singular Ol§ 234 a Ges§ 48. 5 Sta§ 591 d Kö§ 20. 12.
2. gird on, bind on (= gird oneself with), a girdle Psalm 109:19 (in simile); so especially with accusative שׂק, שׂקים of mourning Isaiah 15:3; Isaiah 22:12; Lamentations 2:10; Ezekiel 7:18; Ezekiel 27:31; 2 Samuel 3:31; Jeremiah 4:8; Jeremiah 6:26; Jeremiah 49:3; also 1 Kings 20:32 (with accusative שׂק + ב before מתנים); passive, followed by על before object of mourning Joel 1:8 (simile); absolute (שׂק omitted) Joel 1:13 (|| ספדו); followed by חֶרֶד 1 Samuel 25:13 (3 times in verse); Deuteronomy 1:41; Psalm 45:4 חרד על יָרֵךְ ח׳, so Judges 3:16; 1 Samuel 17:39 (followed by accusative + מֵעַל); with accusative of congnate meaning with verb חגורה ח׳ 2 Kings 3:21; absolute 1 Kings 20:11; passive Judges 18:11, 16, 17; 2 Samuel 20:8b (where read חֶרֶב Klo Dr — not We), 2 Samuel 21:16; read perhaps also חָגוּר for חֲגוֺר 2 Samuel 20:8 c, so Klo Dr.
3. intransitive gird oneself, followed by בְּ of thing Leviticus 16:4 (P), so בַיָּ֑זַע לֹא יַח׳ they shall not gird themselves with sweat (?), but strike out Co Sgfr; with accusative of thing (figurative) גִּיל גְּבָעוֺת תַּח׳ Psalm 65:13 with rejoicing the hills gird themselves; compare שְׁאֵרִית חֵמֹת תַּחְ׳ Psalm 76:11 with a remnant (residue) of wraths thou girdest thyself, so Hi Hup De VB; but very doubtful; Bö Ew read תְּחָגָּ֑ךָ for תַּחגר; Bae Ka omit line as corrupt; compare further Che and critical note — וְיַחְגְּרוּ 2 Samuel 22:46 is text error for וְיַחְרְגוּ, compare || Psalm 18:46; so Now Hup Kit and others.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Exodus
12:11; 12:11; 29:9; 29:9
Leviticus
8:7; 8:7; 8:13; 16:4; 16:4
Deuteronomy
1:41; 1:41
Judges
3:16; 18:11; 18:11; 18:16; 18:16; 18:17
1 Samuel
2:18; 17:39; 25:13; 25:13; 25:13
2 Samuel
3:31; 6:14; 20:8; 20:8; 21:16; 22:46; 22:46
1 Kings
20:11; 20:11; 20:32; 20:32
2 Kings
3:21; 3:21; 4:29; 4:29; 9:1; 9:1
Psalms
18:46; 45:4; 45:4; 65:13; 65:13; 76:11; 76:11; 109:19; 109:19
Proverbs
31:17; 31:17
Isaiah
15:3; 15:3; 22:12; 22:12; 32:11; 32:11
Jeremiah
4:8; 6:26; 6:26; 49:3; 49:3
Lamentations
2:10; 2:10
Ezekiel
7:18; 7:18; 27:31; 27:31; 44:18
Daniel
10:5; 10:5
Joel
1:8; 1:8; 1:13