STRONGS H2399:
Abbreviations
†
חֵטְא noun masculineDeuteronomy 15:9 sin (on formation see Lag
BN 142) —
ח׳ Leviticus 19:17 +
15 times; suffix
חָטְאוֺ Leviticus 24:15 +
5 times,
חֲטָאָו֯ Lamentations 3:39,
חֶטְאָם Leviticus 20:20; plural
חֲטָאִים Ecclesiastes 10:4; construct
חֲטָאֵי 2 Kings 10:29;
Ezekiel 23:49; suffix
חֲטָאַי Genesis 41:9,
חֲטָאָ֑י Isaiah 38:17;
Psalm 51:11,
חֲטָאֵינוּ Daniel 9:16;
Psalm 103:10,
חֲטָאֵיכֶם Isaiah 1:18; —
1. sin:
a. against man Genesis 41:9 (E) Ecclesiastes 10:4.
b. elsewhere against God, absolute Isaiah 31:7; Hosea 12:9; חָטָא ח׳ Lamentations 1:8 compare Deuteronomy 19:15; 2 Kings 10:29; משׁפט מות ח׳ sin worthy of death Deuteronomy 21:22 = מות ח׳ Deuteronomy 22:26; with בְּ, because of, Daniel 9:16; God is entreated: hide thy face from my sins Psalm 51:11; and it is said in faith, thou wilt cast behind thy back all my sins Isaiah 38:17.
2. guilt of sin: היה חטא ב sin (the guilt of sin) come on one Deuteronomy 15:9; Deuteronomy 21:22; Deuteronomy 23:22; Deuteronomy 23:23; Deuteronomy 24:15; בחטאו מת in his sin (guilt) die Numbers 27:3 (P); אישׁ בחטאו each for his own sin Deuteronomy 24:16 = 2 Kings 14:16 2 Chronicles 25:4; בחטא יחמתני אמי Psalm 51:7 in sin (condition of sin and guilt) my mother conceived me; אם חטאיכם כשׁנים Isaiah 1:18 though your sins be like scarlet (in guilt); לא כחטאינו עשׂה לנו Psalm 103:10 not according to our sins (their guilt) hath he done to us.
3. punishment for sin: נשׂא ח׳ bear sin (its punishment) Leviticus 20:20; Leviticus 24:15 (H), Numbers 9:13; Numbers 18:22 (P); with עַל, bear sin because of Leviticus 19:17; Leviticus 22:9 (H) Numbers 18:32 (P); bear sins of idols (in worshipping idols) Ezekiel 23:49; the ideal servant of Yahweh bore the sins of many Isaiah 53:12; without נשׂא, only Lamentations 3:39 גבר על חטאו (wherefore doth) a man (complain) for the punishment of his sin ?
See related Aramaic BDB entry
H2408.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Genesis
41:9; 41:9
Leviticus
19:17; 19:17; 20:20; 20:20; 22:9; 24:15; 24:15
Numbers
9:13; 18:22; 18:32; 27:3
Deuteronomy
15:9; 15:9; 19:15; 21:22; 21:22; 22:26; 23:22; 23:23; 24:15; 24:16
2 Kings
10:29; 10:29; 14:16
2 Chronicles
25:4
Psalms
51:7; 51:11; 51:11; 103:10; 103:10
Ecclesiastes
10:4; 10:4
Isaiah
1:18; 1:18; 31:7; 38:17; 38:17; 53:12
Lamentations
1:8; 3:39; 3:39
Ezekiel
23:49; 23:49
Daniel
9:16; 9:16
Hosea
12:9