STRONGS H2637:
Abbreviations
†
חָסֵר verb lack, need, be lacking, decrease (see Lag
BN 143; Late Hebrew
חִסֵּר cause to lack or
fail, diminish (active), and derivatives; Aramaic
חֲסַר,
rfso,
want, lack, and derivatives, compare Phoenician
מחסר, see
מחסור below; Arabic
حَسَرَ remove, strip off; disappear, retire (of water),
fail (of sight), etc.; perhaps also Ethiopic
ኀከረ፡ be inferior, worthless, diminished Di
590 and derivatives) —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular ח׳ 1 Kings 17:16;
2nd person masculine singular חָסַרְתָּ Deuteronomy 2:7;
3rd person plural חָסֵ֑רוּ Nehemiah 9:21;
1st person plural חָסַרְנוּ Jeremiah 44:18;
Imperfect יֶחְסַר Deuteronomy 15:8 +
2 times;
יֶחְסָ֑ר Proverbs 31:11;
Ecclesiastes 9:8;
3rd person feminine singular תֶּחְסָ֑ר 1 Kings 17:14;
Proverbs 13:25;
2nd person masculine singular תֶּחְסַר Deuteronomy 8:9;
1st person singular תֶּחְסָ֑ר Psalm 23:1; plural
יַחְסְרוּ Psalm 34:11;
Ezekiel 4:17;
וַיַּחְסְרוּ Genesis 8:3;
יַחְסְרוּן Genesis 18:28;
Infinitive construct חֲסַר Proverbs 10:21 Ew
§ 238 a, compare Ges
§ 45. 1 a;
absolute חָסוֺר Genesis 8:5;
Participle חָסֵר 1 Kings 11:22;
Ecclesiastes 10:3 (see
חָסֵר below); —
1. lack:
a. with accusative Genesis 18:28 (J) perchance the fifty righteous lack five, Deuteronomy 2:7 thou hast not lacked anything, Deuteronomy 8:9; Jeremiah 44:18; 1 Kings 11:22; Ezekiel 4:17; Psalm 34:11; Proverbs 31:11, compare also בַּחֲסַרלֵֿב Proverbs 10:21 by lacking intelligence (sense), (Di puts here Deuteronomy 15:8, see below)
b. absolute be in want, want Psalm 23:1; Proverbs 13:25; Nehemiah 9:21.
2. be lacking, לוֺ מַחְסֹרוֺ אֲשֶׁר יֶח׳ Deuteronomy 15:8 his lack (i.e. thing needed), which is lacking to him (possible also is, which he lacks for himself, so Di, see above); שֶׁמֶן עַלרֹֿאְשְׁךָ אַליֶֿח׳ Ecclesiastes 9:8 oil on thy head let it not be lacking; see also absolute Isaiah 51:14; Songs 7:3, and לִבּוֺ חָסֵר Ecclesiastes 10:3 his sense is lacking; of jar of oil 1 Kings 17:14, 16 (absolute) by metonomy for the oil itself (compare || כלה be consumed, exhausted).
3. diminish, decrease, of waters Genesis 8:3 (P), compare הָלוֺךְ וְחָסוֺר Genesis 8:5 (P), waters continually diminished (see הלך above).
Pi. cause to lack, with accusative of person,
Imperfect 2nd person masculine singular suffix
וַתְּחַסְּרֵהוּ מעט מֵאֱלהים Psalm 8:6 and thou didst make him lack little of God; Participle וּמְחַסֵּר אתנֿפשׁי מִטּוֺבָה Ecclesiastes 4:8 for whom am I labouring
and depriving myself of good things?
Hiph. Perfect הֶחֱסִיר Exodus 16:18;
Imperfect יַחְסִיר Isaiah 32:6; —
cause to be lacking, fail, with accusative of thing
מַשְׁקֵה צָמֵא יַח׳ Isaiah 32:6;
the drink of the thirsty he causeth to fail (||
לְהָרִיק נפשׁ רָעֵב); absolute
Exodus 16:18 (P),
he that gathered little caused no lack.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Genesis
8:3; 8:3; 8:5; 8:5; 18:28; 18:28
Exodus
16:18; 16:18
Deuteronomy
2:7; 2:7; 8:9; 8:9; 15:8; 15:8; 15:8
1 Kings
11:22; 11:22; 17:14; 17:14; 17:16; 17:16
Nehemiah
9:21; 9:21
Psalms
8:6; 23:1; 23:1; 34:11; 34:11
Proverbs
10:21; 10:21; 13:25; 13:25; 31:11; 31:11
Ecclesiastes
4:8; 9:8; 9:8; 10:3; 10:3
Song of Songs
7:3
Isaiah
32:6; 32:6; 51:14
Jeremiah
44:18; 44:18
Ezekiel
4:17; 4:17