Lexicon :: Strong's H2865 - ḥāṯaṯ

חָתַת

Transliteration

ḥāṯaṯ

Pronunciation

khaw-thath'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 784

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

חָתַת châthath, khaw-thath'; a primitive root; properly, to prostrate; hence, to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear:—abolish, affright, be (make) afraid, amaze, beat down, discourage, (cause to) dismay, go down, scare, terrify.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 54x

The KJV translates Strong's H2865 in the following manner: dismayed (27x), afraid (6x), break in pieces (6x), broken (3x), break down (2x), abolished (1x), affrighted (1x), amazed (1x), chapt (1x), confound (1x), discouraged (1x), go down (1x), beaten down (1x), scarest (1x), terrify (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 54x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid
1. (Qal)
  1. to be shattered, be broken
  2. to be dismayed
2. (Niphal) to be broken, be dismayed
3. (Piel) to be shattered, be dismayed, be scared
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to be dismayed
  2. to dismay, terrify
  3. to shatter

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H2865: Abbreviations

† [חָתַת] verb be shattered, dismayed (Assyrian ḫattu, terror, Dl^{HWB 296}; Talmud חִתִּית id.; Ethiopic ሐተተ፡ is scrutari, examinare, see Di^{Lex, 105}) —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular חַת Jeremiah 50:2; 3rd person feminine singular חַ֫תָּה Jeremiah 14:4 + 2 times, וָחָ֑תָּה Jeremiah 48:1; 3rd person plural חַ֫תּוּ Isaiah 37:27 + 4 times, וְחַתּ֫וּ consecutive Isaiah 20:5 + 2 times, וָחָ֑תּוּ consecutive Jeremiah 50:36; Imperfect (Kö^{i. 366}) יֵחַת Isaiah 7:8; Isaiah 30:31, יֵחַ֑ת Job 39:22, יֵחָ֑ת Isaiah 31:4, אֵחַ֫תָּה Jeremiah 17:18, יֵחַ֫תּוּ 1 Samuel 2:10 + 3 times — On יֵּחַ֑תּוּ Job 21:13 see נָחַת; — תֵּחָ֑תּוּ Joshua 10:25 + 2 times, etc.; Imperative וָחֹ֫תּוּ Isaiah 8:9 (3 times in verse); —

1. be shattered, broken, figurative of nations under divine judgment Isaiah 7:8; Isaiah 30:31; so probably also Isaiah 8:9 (3 times in verse) (but strike out in Isaiah 8:9a), and perhaps (of י׳'s foes in general) 1 Samuel 2:10 (song; — others render dismayed in all except Isaiah 7:8); figurative of י׳'s righteousness Isaiah 51:6 (= be abolished, annihilated); literally of bows Jeremiah 51:56, according to Gie's reading חַתָּה, see Pi.

2. be dismayed, usually.

a. absolute: || יָרֵא Deuteronomy 1:21; Deuteronomy 31:8; Joshua 8:1; Joshua 10:25 (all D), 1 Samuel 17:11; Jeremiah 23:4; Jeremiah 30:10; Jeremiah 46:27; Ezekiel 2:6; Ezekiel 3:9; 1 Chronicles 22:13; 1 Chronicles 28:20; 2 Chronicles 20:15, 17; 32:7; || בּוֺשׁ Isaiah 20:5; Isaiah 37:27＝2 Kings 19:26; Jeremiah 8:9; Jeremiah 17:18 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 48:1, 20, 39; Jeremiah 50:2 (twice in verse) (others assign. Jeremiah 48:20, 39; Jeremiah 50:2 (twice in verse) to 1); figurative of the ground הָאֲדָמָה, dismayed for lack of rain Jeremiah 14:4 read probably with Duhm (after ) Co Dr חַתּוּ וְעֹבְדֵ׳; (|| בּוֺשׁ of the husband-men); no || Jeremiah 50:36; Obadiah 9; Job 39:22.

b. be dismayed at, by reason of, followed by מִן Isaiah 31:4, 9; Isaiah 51:7 (|| יָרֵא) Jeremiah 1:17; Jeremiah 10:2 (twice in verse).

Niph. Perfect only 3rd person masculine singular וּמִפְּנֵי שְׁמִי נִחַת Malachi 2:5 and at my name he is put in awe (|| יָרֵא).
Pi. Perfect dismay, scare, 2nd person masculine singular suffix וְחִתַּתַּ֫נִי בַחֲלֹמוֺת (Kö^{i. 372}) consecutive Job 7:14 and thou scarest me with dreams (|| בִּעֵת); 3rd person feminine singular חִתְּתָה Jeremiah 51:56 (of bows) is intransitive [inchoate Ew^{§ 120, 2 d}], Gf and others, be shattered, but text probably erroneous. Gie חַתָּה (see Qal 1).
Hiph. Perfect 2nd person masculine singular הַחִתֹּתָ Isaiah 9:3; 1st person singular וְהַחְתַּתִּ֫י Jeremiah 49:37 (Kö^{i. 372}); Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix יְחִתֵּנִי Job 31:34, suffix 3rd person feminine plural יְחִיתַ֑ן Habakkuk 2:17 (Kö^{i. 374}; but Ew Ol Sta We יְחִתֶּ֑ךָ); 1st person singular suffix אֲחִתְּךָ Jeremiah 1:17 (followed by לפניהם) —

1., shutter with accusative Isaiah 9:3.

2. a. cause to be dismayed Jeremiah 49:37 followed by לִפְנֵי.

b. dismay, terrify, followed by suffix Job 31:34; Habakkuk 2:17.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Deuteronomy

1:21; 31:8

Joshua

8:1; 10:25; 10:25

1 Samuel

2:10; 2:10; 17:11

2 Kings

19:26

1 Chronicles

22:13; 28:20

2 Chronicles

20:15; 20:17; 32:7

Job

7:14; 21:13; 31:34; 31:34; 39:22; 39:22

Isaiah

7:8; 7:8; 7:8; 8:9; 8:9; 8:9; 9:3; 9:3; 20:5; 20:5; 30:31; 30:31; 31:4; 31:4; 31:9; 37:27; 37:27; 51:6; 51:7

Jeremiah

1:17; 1:17; 8:9; 10:2; 14:4; 14:4; 17:18; 17:18; 23:4; 30:10; 46:27; 48:1; 48:1; 48:20; 48:20; 48:39; 48:39; 49:37; 49:37; 50:2; 50:2; 50:2; 50:36; 50:36; 51:56; 51:56

Ezekiel

2:6; 3:9

Obadiah

1:9

Habakkuk

2:17; 2:17

Malachi

2:5

Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon [?]

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H2865 matches the Hebrew חָתַת (ḥāṯaṯ),
which occurs 51 times in 45 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Deu 1:21

Deu 1:21 - Behold,^H7200 the LORD^H3068 thy God^H430 hath set^H5414 the land^H776 before^H6440 thee: go up^H5927 and possess^H3423 it, as the LORD^H3068 God^H430 of thy fathers^H1 hath said^H1696 unto thee; fear^H3372 not, neither be discouraged.^H2865

Deu 31:8

Deu 31:8 - And the LORD,^H3068 he it is that doth go^H1980 before^H6440 thee; he will be with thee, he will not fail^H7503 thee, neither forsake^H5800 thee: fear^H3372 not, neither be dismayed.^H2865

Jos 1:9

Jos 1:9 - Have not I commanded^H6680 thee? Be strong^H2388 and of a good courage;^H553 be not afraid,^H6206 neither be thou dismayed:^H2865 for the LORD^H3068 thy God^H430 is with thee whithersoever thou goest.^H3212

Jos 8:1

Jos 8:1 - And the LORD^H3068 said^H559 unto Joshua,^H3091 Fear^H3372 not, neither be thou dismayed:^H2865 take^H3947 all the people^H5971 of war^H4421 with thee, and arise,^H6965 go up^H5927 to Ai:^H5857 see,^H7200 I have given^H5414 into thy hand^H3027 the king^H4428 of Ai,^H5857 and his people,^H5971 and his city,^H5892 and his land:^H776

Jos 10:25

Jos 10:25 - And Joshua^H3091 said^H559 unto them, Fear^H3372 not, nor be dismayed,^H2865 be strong^H2388 and of good courage:^H553 for thus shall the LORD^H3068 do^H6213 to all your enemies^H341 against whom ye fight.^H3898

1Sa 17:11

1Sa 17:11 - When Saul^H7586 and all Israel^H3478 heard^H8085 those words^H1697 of the Philistine,^H6430 they were dismayed,^H2865 and greatly^H3966 afraid.^H3372

2Ki 19:26

2Ki 19:26 - Therefore their inhabitants^H3427 were of small^H7116 power,^H3027 they were dismayed^H2865 and confounded;^H954 they were as the grass^H6212 of the field,^H7704 and as the green^H3419 herb,^H1877 as the grass^H2682 on the housetops,^H1406 and as corn blasted^H7711 before^H6440 it be grown up.^H7054

1Ch 22:13

1Ch 22:13 - Then shalt thou prosper,^H6743 if thou takest heed^H8104 to fulfil^H6213 the statutes^H2706 and judgments^H4941 which the LORD^H3068 charged^H6680 Moses^H4872 with concerning Israel:^H3478 be strong,^H2388 and of good courage;^H553 dread^H3372 not, nor be dismayed.^H2865

1Ch 28:20

1Ch 28:20 - And David^H1732 said^H559 to Solomon^H8010 his son,^H1121 Be strong^H2388 and of good courage,^H553 and do^H6213 it: fear^H3372 not, nor be dismayed:^H2865 for the LORD^H3068 God,^H430 even my God,^H430 will be with thee; he will not fail^H7503 thee, nor forsake^H5800 thee, until thou hast finished^H3615 all the work^H4399 for the service^H5656 of the house^H1004 of the LORD.^H3068

2Ch 20:15

2Ch 20:15 - And he said,^H559 Hearken^H7181 ye, all Judah,^H3063 and ye inhabitants^H3427 of Jerusalem,^H3389 and thou king^H4428 Jehoshaphat,^H3092 Thus saith^H559 the LORD^H3068 unto you, Be not afraid^H3372 nor dismayed^H2865 by reason^H6440 of this great^H7227 multitude;^H1995 for the battle^H4421 is not yours, but God's.^H430

2Ch 20:17

2Ch 20:17 - Ye shall not need to fight^H3898 in this^H2063 battle: set^H3320 yourselves, stand^H5975 ye still, and see^H7200 the salvation^H3444 of the LORD^H3068 with you, O Judah^H3063 and Jerusalem:^H3389 fear^H3372 not, nor be dismayed;^H2865 to morrow^H4279 go out^H3318 against^H6440 them: for the LORD^H3068 will be with you.

2Ch 32:7

2Ch 32:7 - Be strong^H2388 and courageous,^H553 be not afraid^H3372 nor dismayed^H2865 for^H6440 the king^H4428 of Assyria,^H804 nor for all the multitude^H1995 that is with him: for there be more^H7227 with us than with him:

Job 7:14

Job 7:14 - Then thou scarest^H2865 me with dreams,^H2472 and terrifiest^H1204 me through visions:^H2384

Job 31:34

Job 31:34 - Did I fear^H6206 a great^H7227 multitude,^H1995 or did the contempt^H937 of families^H4940 terrify^H2865 me, that I kept silence,^H1826 and went not out^H3318 of the door?^H6607

Job 32:15

Job 32:15 - They were amazed,^H2865 they answered^H6030 no more: they left off^H6275 speaking.^H4405

Job 39:22

Job 39:22 - He mocketh^H7832 at fear,^H6343 and is not affrighted;^H2865 neither turneth he back^H7725 from^H6440 the sword.^H2719

Isa 8:9

Isa 8:9 - Associate^H7489 yourselves, O ye people,^H5971 and ye shall be broken in pieces;^H2865 and give ear,^H238 all^H3605 ye of far^H4801 countries:^H776 gird^H247 yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces;^H2865 gird^H247 yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces.^H2865

Isa 9:4

Isa 9:4 - For thou hast broken^H2865 the yoke^H5923 of his burden,^H5448 and the staff^H4294 of his shoulder,^H7926 the rod^H7626 of his oppressor,^H5065 as in the day^H3117 of Midian.^H4080

Isa 20:5

Isa 20:5 - And they shall be afraid^H2865 and ashamed^H954 of Ethiopia^H3568 their expectation,^H4007 and of Egypt^H4714 their glory.^H8597

Isa 30:31

Isa 30:31 - For through the voice^H6963 of the LORD^H3068 shall the Assyrian^H804 be beaten down,^H2865 which smote^H5221 with a rod.^H7626

Isa 31:4

Isa 31:4 - For thus hath the LORD^H3068 spoken^H559 unto me, Like as the lion^H738 and the young lion^H3715 roaring^H1897 on his prey,^H2964 when a multitude^H4393 of shepherds^H7462 is called forth^H7121 against him, he will not be afraid^H2865 of their voice,^H6963 nor abase^H6031 himself for the noise^H1995 of them: so shall the LORD^H3068 of hosts^H6635 come down^H3381 to fight^H6633 for mount^H2022 Zion,^H6726 and for the hill^H1389 thereof.

Isa 31:9

Isa 31:9 - And he shall pass over^H5674 to his strong hold^H5553 for fear,^H4032 and his princes^H8269 shall be afraid^H2865 of the ensign,^H5251 saith^H5002 the LORD,^H3068 whose fire^H217 is in Zion,^H6726 and his furnace^H8574 in Jerusalem.^H3389

Isa 37:27

Isa 37:27 - Therefore their inhabitants^H3427 were of small^H7116 power,^H3027 they were dismayed^H2865 and confounded:^H954 they were as the grass^H6212 of the field,^H7704 and as the green^H3419 herb,^H1877 as the grass^H2682 on the housetops,^H1406 and as corn blasted^H7709 before^H6440 it be grown up.^H7054

Isa 51:6

Isa 51:6 - Lift up^H5375 your eyes^H5869 to the heavens,^H8064 and look^H5027 upon the earth^H776 beneath: for the heavens^H8064 shall vanish away^H4414 like smoke,^H6227 and the earth^H776 shall wax old^H1086 like a garment,^H899 and they that dwell^H3427 therein shall die^H4191 in like^H3644 manner:^H3654 but my salvation^H3444 shall be for ever,^H5769 and my righteousness^H6666 shall not be abolished.^H2865

Isa 51:7

Isa 51:7 - Hearken^H8085 unto me, ye that know^H3045 righteousness,^H6664 the people^H5971 in whose heart^H3820 is my law;^H8451 fear^H3372 ye not the reproach^H2781 of men,^H582 neither be ye afraid^H2865 of their revilings.^H1421

Jer 1:17

Jer 1:17 - Thou therefore gird up^H247 thy loins,^H4975 and arise,^H6965 and speak^H1696 unto them all that I command^H6680 thee: be not dismayed^H2865 at their faces,^H6440 lest I confound^H2865 thee before^H6440 them.

Jer 8:9

Jer 8:9 - The wise^H2450 men are ashamed,^H3001 they are dismayed^H2865 and taken:^H3920 lo, they have rejected^H3988 the word^H1697 of the LORD;^H3068 and what wisdom^H2451 is in them?

Jer 10:2

Jer 10:2 - Thus saith^H559 the LORD,^H3068 Learn^H3925 not the way^H1870 of the heathen,^H1471 and be not dismayed^H2865 at the signs^H226 of heaven;^H8064 for the heathen^H1471 are dismayed^H2865 at them.^H1992

Jer 14:4

Jer 14:4 - Because the ground^H127 is chapt,^H2865 for there was no rain^H1653 in the earth,^H776 the plowmen^H406 were ashamed,^H954 they covered^H2645 their heads.^H7218

Jer 17:18

Jer 17:18 - Let them be confounded^H954 that persecute^H7291 me, but let not me be confounded:^H954 let them be dismayed,^H2865 but let not me be dismayed:^H2865 bring^H935 upon them the day^H3117 of evil,^H7451 and destroy^H7665 them with double^H4932 destruction.^H7670

Jer 23:4

Jer 23:4 - And I will set up^H6965 shepherds^H7462 over them which shall feed^H7462 them: and they shall fear^H3372 no more, nor be dismayed,^H2865 neither shall they be lacking,^H6485 saith^H5002 the LORD.^H3068

Jer 30:10

Jer 30:10 - Therefore fear^H3372 thou not, O my servant^H5650 Jacob,^H3290 saith^H5002 the LORD;^H3068 neither be dismayed,^H2865 O Israel:^H3478 for, lo, I will save^H3467 thee from afar,^H7350 and thy seed^H2233 from the land^H776 of their captivity;^H7628 and Jacob^H3290 shall return,^H7725 and shall be in rest,^H8252 and be quiet,^H7599 and none shall make him afraid.^H2729

Jer 46:27

Jer 46:27 - But fear^H3372 not thou, O my servant^H5650 Jacob,^H3290 and be not dismayed,^H2865 O Israel:^H3478 for, behold, I will save^H3467 thee from afar off,^H7350 and thy seed^H2233 from the land^H776 of their captivity;^H7628 and Jacob^H3290 shall return,^H7725 and be in rest^H8252 and at ease,^H7599 and none shall make him afraid.^H2729

Jer 48:1

Jer 48:1 - Against Moab^H4124 thus saith^H559 the LORD^H3068 of hosts,^H6635 the God^H430 of Israel;^H3478 Woe^H1945 unto Nebo!^H5015 for it is spoiled:^H7703 Kiriathaim^H7156 is confounded^H3001 and taken:^H3920 Misgab^H4869 is confounded^H3001 and dismayed.^H2865

Jer 48:20

Jer 48:20 - Moab^H4124 is confounded;^H3001 for it is broken down:^H2865 howl^H3213 and cry;^H2199 tell^H5046 ye it in Arnon,^H769 that Moab^H4124 is spoiled,^H7703

Jer 48:39

Jer 48:39 - They shall howl,^H3213 saying, How is it broken down!^H2865 how hath Moab^H4124 turned^H6437 the back^H6203 with shame!^H954 so shall Moab^H4124 be a derision^H7814 and a dismaying^H4288 to all them about^H5439 him.

Jer 49:37

Jer 49:37 - For I will cause Elam^H5867 to be dismayed^H2865 before^H6440 their enemies,^H341 and before^H6440 them that seek^H1245 their life:^H5315 and I will bring^H935 evil^H7451 upon them, even my fierce^H2740 anger,^H639 saith^H5002 the LORD;^H3068 and I will send^H7971 the sword^H2719 after^H310 them, till I have consumed^H3615 them:

Jer 50:2

Jer 50:2 - Declare^H5046 ye among the nations,^H1471 and publish,^H8085 and set up^H5375 a standard;^H5251 publish,^H8085 and conceal^H3582 not: say,^H559 Babylon^H894 is taken,^H3920 Bel^H1078 is confounded,^H3001 Merodach^H4781 is broken in pieces;^H2865 her idols^H6091 are confounded,^H3001 her images^H1544 are broken in pieces.^H2865

Jer 50:36

Jer 50:36 - A sword^H2719 is upon the liars;^H907 and they shall dote:^H2973 a sword^H2719 is upon her mighty men;^H1368 and they shall be dismayed.^H2865

Jer 51:56

Jer 51:56 - Because the spoiler^H7703 is come^H935 upon her, even upon Babylon,^H894 and her mighty men^H1368 are taken,^H3920 every one of their bows^H7198 is broken:^H2865 for the LORD^H3068 God^H410 of recompences^H1578 shall surely^H7999 requite.^H7999

Eze 2:6

Eze 2:6 - And thou, son^H1121 of man,^H120 be not afraid^H3372 of them, neither be afraid^H3372 of their words,^H1697 though briers^H5621 and thorns^H5544 be with thee, and thou dost dwell^H3427 among scorpions:^H6137 be not afraid^H3372 of their words,^H1697 nor be dismayed^H2865 at their looks,^H6440 though they be a rebellious^H4805 house.^H1004

Eze 3:9

Eze 3:9 - As an adamant^H8068 harder^H2389 than flint^H6864 have I made^H5414 thy forehead:^H4696 fear^H3372 them not, neither be dismayed^H2865 at their looks,^H6440 though they be a rebellious^H4805 house.^H1004

Oba 1:9

Oba 1:9 - And thy mighty^H1368 men, O Teman,^H8487 shall be dismayed,^H2865 to the end that every one^H376 of the mount^H2022 of Esau^H6215 may be cut off^H3772 by slaughter.^H6993

Hab 2:17

Hab 2:17 - For the violence^H2555 of Lebanon^H3844 shall cover^H3680 thee, and the spoil^H7701 of beasts,^H929 which made them afraid,^H2865 because of men's^H120 blood,^H1818 and for the violence^H2555 of the land,^H776 of the city,^H7151 and of all that dwell^H3427 therein.

Mal 2:5

Mal 2:5 - My covenant^H1285 was with him of life^H2416 and peace;^H7965 and I gave^H5414 them to him for the fear^H4172 wherewith he feared^H3372 me, and was afraid^H2865 before^H6440 my name.^H8034