Lexicon :: Strong's H2963 - ṭārap̄

טָרַף

Transliteration

ṭārap̄

Pronunciation

taw-raf'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 827

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

טָרַף ṭâraph, taw-raf'; a primitive root; to pluck off or pull to pieces; causatively to supply with food (as in morsels):—catch, × without doubt, feed, ravin, rend in pieces, × surely, tear (in pieces).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 25x

The KJV translates Strong's H2963 in the following manner: tear (6x), tear in pieces (6x), ravening (3x), catch (2x), doubt (1x), feed (1x), rent in pieces (1x), prey (1x), ravin (1x), surely (1x), not translated (1x), torn (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 25x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to tear, rend, pluck
1. (Qal) to tear, rend
2. (Niphal) to be torn in pieces
3. (Poal) to be torn in pieces
4. (Hiphil) to provide food

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H2963: Abbreviations

† טָרַף verb tear, rend, pluck (Late Hebrew id., especially of wild beasts; Aramaic טָרַף tear, seize, especially of creditors; טְרֵיפָא torn flesh or animal; Arabic depasture, said of camel) —
Qal Perfect טָרַף Job 16:9; טָרָ֑ף Hosea 6:1, etc.; Imperfect יִטְרֹף Psalm 7:3; וַיִּטְרֹף Amos 1:11 (but see below); יִטְרָ֑ף Genesis 49:27; אֶטְרֹף Hosea 5:14; Psalm 50:22; Infinitive לִטְרֹף Psalm 17:12; Participle active טֹרֵף Job 18:4, etc.; — tear rend, of wild beasts, Genesis 37:33 (J), Genesis 44:28 (J; infinitive absolute with Punic which see), Exodus 22:12 (J E; infinitive absolute with Niph. which see). Elsewhere only in simile and metaphor; simile of Gad's fierceness Deuteronomy 33:20 (like a lioness, poem); so of Benjamin Genesis 49:27 (as a wolf, poem); of the remnant of Jacob, like a young lion among sheep, רָמַס וְטָרַף Micah 5:7; of the wicked, Psalm 17:12 (lion), Psalm 7:3 object נַפְשִׁי (like a lion); Psalm 22:14 psalmist's foes like lion (|| שֹׁאֵג); Ezekiel 22:25 (טֹרֵף טָ֑רֶף), princes like wolves Ezekiel 22:27 (id.); metaphor of Israel's princes, like young lion Ezekiel 19:3, 6 (with טֶרֶף accusative of congnate meaning with verb); of Nineveh's king Nahum 2:13 (as lion); of God's treatment of the wicked Hosea 5:14 (like a lion), Psalm 50:22; subject wrath of God (אַף) conceived as assailing Job, Job 16:9 his wrath teareth and persecuteth me; compare וְיִרְפָּאֵנוּ טָרָ֖ף Hosea 6:1 subject י׳ (|| יַךְ וְיַחְבְּשֵׁנוּ; on tenses see Dr^{§ 84 β; 171, 174 n. 1}); subject anger of Edom (absolute) Amos 1:11, but read perhaps וַיִּטֹּר for וַיִּטְרֹף and he kept his anger perpetually, so Ol on Psalm 103:9 We; בְּאַפּוֹ נַפְשׁוֹ טֹרֵף, said of Job by Bildad Job 18:4.
Niph. Imperfect of animal torn (by wild beasts) טָרֹף יִטָּרֵף Exodus 22:12 (JE); יִטָּרֵף also in prediction of judgment on people of Jerusalem Jeremiah 5:6.
Pu. Perfect טָרֹף טֹרַף יוֺסֵף Genesis 37:33 (J) Joseph has certainly been torn in pieces; compare טֹרָ֑ף ט׳ Genesis 44:28 (J).
Hiph. Imperative masculine singular suffix, note especially 2nd accusative לֶחֶם, הַטְרִפֵנִי לָחֶם חֻקִּי Proverbs 30:8 let me devour my appointed bread (of men, late; compare טֶרֶף Proverbs 31:15, and Psalm 111:5; Malachi 3:10).

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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

37:33; 37:33; 44:28; 44:28; 49:27; 49:27

Exodus

22:12; 22:12

Deuteronomy

33:20

Job

16:9; 16:9; 18:4; 18:4

Psalms

7:3; 7:3; 17:12; 17:12; 22:14; 50:22; 50:22; 103:9; 111:5

Proverbs

30:8; 31:15

Jeremiah

5:6

Ezekiel

19:3; 19:6; 22:25; 22:27

Hosea

5:14; 5:14; 6:1; 6:1

Amos

1:11; 1:11

Micah

5:7

Nahum

2:13

Malachi

3:10

Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon [?]

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H2963 matches the Hebrew טָרַף (ṭārap̄),
which occurs 25 times in 22 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Gen 37:33

Gen 37:33 - And he knew it,^H5234 and said,^H559 It is my son's^H1121 coat;^H3801 an evil^H7451 beast^H2416 hath devoured^H398 him; Joseph^H3130 is without doubt^H2963 rent in pieces.^H2963

Gen 44:28

Gen 44:28 - And the one^H259 went out^H3318 from me, and I said,^H559 Surely^H2963 he is torn in pieces;^H2963 and I saw him^H7200 not since:^H2008

Gen 49:27

Gen 49:27 - Benjamin^H1144 shall ravin^H2963 as a wolf:^H2061 in the morning^H1242 he shall devour^H398 the prey,^H5706 and at night^H6153 he shall divide^H2505 the spoil.^H7998

Exo 22:13

Exo 22:13 - If it be torn in pieces,^H2963^H2963 then let him bring^H935 it for witness,^H5707 and he shall not make good^H7999 that which was torn.^H2966

Deu 33:20

Deu 33:20 - And of Gad^H1410 he said,^H559 Blessed^H1288 be he that enlargeth^H7337 Gad:^H1410 he dwelleth^H7931 as a lion,^H3833 and teareth^H2963 the arm^H2220 with^H637 the crown of the head.^H6936

Job 16:9

Job 16:9 - He teareth^H2963 me in his wrath,^H639 who hateth^H7852 me: he gnasheth^H2786 upon me with his teeth;^H8127 mine enemy^H6862 sharpeneth^H3913 his eyes^H5869 upon me.

Job 18:4

Job 18:4 - He teareth^H2963 himself^H5315 in his anger:^H639 shall the earth^H776 be forsaken^H5800 for thee? and shall the rock^H6697 be removed^H6275 out of his place?^H4725

Psa 7:2

Psa 7:2 - Lest he tear^H2963 my soul^H5315 like a lion,^H738 rending it in pieces,^H6561 while there is none to deliver.^H5337

Psa 17:12

Psa 17:12 - Like^H1825 as a lion^H738 that is greedy^H3700 of his prey,^H2963 and as it were a young lion^H3715 lurking^H3427 in secret places.^H4565

Psa 22:13

Psa 22:13 - They gaped^H6475 upon me with their mouths,^H6310 as a ravening^H2963 and a roaring^H7580 lion.^H738

Psa 50:22

Psa 50:22 - Now consider^H995 this, ye that forget^H7911 God,^H433 lest I tear you in pieces,^H2963 and there be none to deliver.^H5337

Pro 30:8

Pro 30:8 - Remove far^H7368 from me vanity^H7723 and lies:^H1697^H3577 give^H5414 me neither poverty^H7389 nor riches;^H6239 feed^H2963 me with food^H3899 convenient^H2706 for me:

Jer 5:6

Jer 5:6 - Wherefore a lion^H738 out of the forest^H3293 shall slay^H5221 them, and a wolf^H2061 of the evenings^H6160 shall spoil^H7703 them, a leopard^H5246 shall watch^H8245 over their cities:^H5892 every one that goeth out^H3318 thence shall^H2007 be torn in pieces:^H2963 because their transgressions^H6588 are many,^H7231 and their backslidings^H4878 are increased.^H6105

Eze 19:3

Eze 19:3 - And she brought up^H5927 one^H259 of her whelps:^H1482 it became a young lion,^H3715 and it learned^H3925 to catch^H2963 the prey;^H2964 it devoured^H398 men.^H120

Eze 19:6

Eze 19:6 - And he went up and down^H1980 among^H8432 the lions,^H738 he became a young lion,^H3715 and learned^H3925 to catch^H2963 the prey,^H2964 and devoured^H398 men.^H120

Eze 22:25

Eze 22:25 - There is a conspiracy^H7195 of her prophets^H5030 in the midst^H8432 thereof, like a roaring^H7580 lion^H738 ravening^H2963 the prey;^H2964 they have devoured^H398 souls;^H5315 they have taken^H3947 the treasure^H2633 and precious things;^H3366 they have made her many^H7235 widows^H490 in the midst^H8432 thereof.

Eze 22:27

Eze 22:27 - Her princes^H8269 in the midst^H7130 thereof are like wolves^H2061 ravening^H2963 the prey,^H2964 to shed^H8210 blood,^H1818 and to destroy^H6 souls,^H5315 to get^H1214 dishonest gain.^H1215

Hos 5:14

Hos 5:14 - For I will be unto Ephraim^H669 as a lion,^H7826 and as a young lion^H3715 to the house^H1004 of Judah:^H3063 I, even I, will tear^H2963 and go away;^H3212 I will take away,^H5375 and none shall rescue^H5337 him.

Hos 6:1

Hos 6:1 - Come,^H3212 and let us return^H7725 unto the LORD:^H3068 for he hath torn,^H2963 and he will heal^H7495 us; he hath smitten,^H5221 and he will bind us up.^H2280

Amo 1:11

Amo 1:11 - Thus saith^H559 the LORD;^H3068 For three^H7969 transgressions^H6588 of Edom,^H123 and for four,^H702 I will not turn away^H7725 the punishment thereof; because he did pursue^H7291 his brother^H251 with the sword,^H2719 and did cast off^H7843 all pity,^H7356 and his anger^H639 did tear^H2963 perpetually,^H5703 and he kept^H8104 his wrath^H5678 for ever:^H5331

Mic 5:8

Mic 5:8 - And the remnant^H7611 of Jacob^H3290 shall be among the Gentiles^H1471 in the midst^H7130 of many^H7227 people^H5971 as a lion^H738 among the beasts^H929 of the forest,^H3293 as a young lion^H3715 among the flocks^H5739 of sheep:^H6629 who, if he go through,^H5674 both treadeth down,^H7429 and teareth in pieces,^H2963 and none can deliver.^H5337

Nah 2:12

Nah 2:12 - The lion^H738 did tear in pieces^H2963 enough^H1767 for his whelps,^H1484 and strangled^H2614 for his lionesses,^H3833 and filled^H4390 his holes^H2356 with prey,^H2964 and his dens^H4585 with ravin.^H2966