STRONGS H3034:
Abbreviations
† [
יָדָה]
verb throw, cast (Arabic
exeruit, emisit, II. IV.
emisit (all now in special senses); Ethiopic
throw, cast on or in (very often; compare
); where
Hiph. give thanks, confess (originally
acknowledge ?) is commonly derived, perhaps from gestures accompanying the act, see Thes Lag
Or. ii. 22, yet connection uncertain; Aramaic Pa.
וַדֵּי, Aph.
אוֺדִּי confess,
,
id.; but Ethiopic
accuse, perhaps also from gesture; Palmyrene
מודא render thanks, often in votive inscriptions, see Vog on No. 79;
עבד ומודא Vog
No. 101 =
εὐχαρίστως ἀνέθηκε;
מודן כל יום Vog
No. 93. 1;
**Palmyrene
ידתא pious, read
ירתא נה) SAC
80 also Id
JQ 1904, 593.
ידתא pious Vog
No. 29) —
Qal Imperative יְדוּ אֶלֿ shoot (arrows)
at Jeremiah 50:14 (read probably, with some Manuscripts
יְרוּ).
Pi. Imperfect וַיַּדּוּ בִּי Lamentations 3:53 and they cast (stones)
on me; Infinitive יַדּוֺת Zechariah 2:4 to cast down (the horns of the nations).
Hiph. (connection with
ידה throw, obscure, yet see above)
Perfect הוֺדוּ 1 Kings 8:33 +
3 times;
הוֺדִינוּ Psalm 75:2 (twice in verse);
Imperfect יְהוֺדֶה Nehemiah 11:17 (on form see Ges
§ 53, R. 7);
יוֺדֶה Psalm 6:6;
1st person singular suffix
אֲהוֺדֶנּוּ Psalm 28:7 (Ges
l.c.);
אוֺדֶנּוּ Psalm 42:6; Psalm 42:12;
Psalm 43:5; plural
יוֺדוּ Psalm 99:3 +
6 times; suffix
יְהוֺדוּךָ Psalm 45:18 (Ges
l.c.);
יוֺדֻךָ Psalm 49:19, etc. +
41 times Imperfect;
Imperative הוֺדוּ Isaiah 12:4 +
16 times;
הֹדוּ Psalm 107:1;
Infinitive הוֺדוֺת 1 Chronicles 25:3 +
11 times;
הוֺדֹת Ezra 3:11;
הֹדוֺת 1 Chronicles 16:7 +
4 times (see. Baer
Psalm 92:2);
Participle מוֺדֶה Proverbs 28:13; plural
מוֺדִים 1 Chronicles 29:13; —
1. give thanks, laud, praise;
a. with accusative
(1) of men, Judah Genesis 49:8 (poetic play on name); Job (ironical) Job 40:14; the king Psalm 45:18; the rich Psalm 49:19;
(2) of י׳, Genesis 29:35 (J explanation name יהודה); elsewhere (mostly Psalms and Chronicles) of ritual worship (see LagOr. ii. 22 f.); object שֵׁם בי׳ Isaiah 25:1; Psalm 44:9; Psalm 54:8; Psalm 99:3; Psalm 138:2; Psalm 142:8; מֶּלֶא י׳ Psalm 89:6; יהוה Psalm 7:18; Psalm 9:2; Psalm 109:30; Psalm 111:1; יָהּ Psalm 118:10; suffix ךָ — Psalm 30:10; Psalm 30:13; Psalm 35:18; Psalm 43:4; Psalm 52:11; Psalm 67:4 (twice in verse); Psalm 67:6 (twice in verse); Psalm 71:22; Psalm 76:11; Psalm 88:11; Psalm 118:21, 28; Psalm 119:7; Psalm 138:1; Psalm 139:14; Isaiah 38:18, 19 (song of Hezekiah); — נֶּ֯וּ Psalm 42:6; Psalm 42:12; Psalm 43:5; מִשִּׁירִי אֲהוֺדֶנּוּ Psalm 28:7 with my song will I praise him; אוֺדְךָ י׳ I will praise thee י׳ 2 Samuel 22:50 = Psalm 18:50 = Psalm 108:4, Isaiah 12:1 (exilic hymn); אדני Psalm 57:10; Psalm 86:12, compare Psalm 138:4; Psalm 145:10.
b. followed by לְ only of the ritual worship: לְשֵׁם י׳ Psalm 106:47 = 1 Chronicles 16:35; Psalm 122:4; Psalm 140:14; לְזֵכֶר קָדְשׁוֺ Psalm 30:5; Psalm 97:12; לי׳ 1 Chronicles 16:4, 7, 41; 1 Chronicles 23:30; 1 Chronicles 25:3; 2 Chronicles 5:13; 7:6; 20:22; Psalm 33:2; Psalm 92:2; Psalm 105:1 = 1 Chronicles 16:8 = Isaiah 12:4; כי טוב הודו לי׳ give thanks to י׳ for he is good Psalm 106:1; Psalm 107:1; Psalm 118:1; Psalm 118:29; Psalm 136:1; 1 Chronicles 16:34; so Jeremiah 33:11 (followed by אֶתיֿ׳); compare הוד(ו)ת 2 Chronicles 7:3; Ezra 3:11; חסדו יודו לי׳ Psalm 107:8; Psalm 107:15; Psalm 107:21; Psalm 107:31; לאלהים Nehemiah 12:46; Psalm 136:1; לאדני Psalm 136:3; לאל Psalm 136:26; suffixes referring to God: לְךָ Psalm 6:6; Psalm 79:13; Psalm 119:62; לוֺ Psalm 100:4; לך + אלהים Psalm 75:2 (twice in verse); 1 Chronicles 29:13; absolute 2 Chronicles 31:2; Nehemiah 11:17; Nehemiah 12:24 all of the ritual worship.
2. confess,
a. the name of God, || שׁוּב, התחנן, התפלל, 1 Kings 8:33, 35 2 Chronicles 6:24, 26.
b. עֲלֵי פשׁע Psalm 32:5 (|| לֹא כִסִּיתִי); (פשׁעיו) מוֺדֶה וְעֹזֵב Proverbs 28:13 confessing and forsaking (his transgressions; opposed to מְכַסֶּה).
Hithp. Perfect הִתְוַדָּה Leviticus 5:5;
Leviticus 16:21;
הִתְוַדּוּ Leviticus 26:40;
Numbers 5:7;
Imperfect 1st person singular אֶתְוַדֶּה Daniel 9:4; plural
יִתְוַדּוּ Nehemiah 9:2;
Infinitive suffix
הִתְוַדֹּתוֺ Ezra 10:1;
Participle מִתְוַדֶּה Nehemiah 1:6;
Daniel 9:20; plural
מִתְוַדִּים 2 Chronicles 30:22;
Nehemiah 9:3; —
1. confess, absolute Ezra 10:1; Nehemiah 9:3; Daniel 9:4; with accusative עָוֺן Leviticus 16:21 (P), Leviticus 26:40 (H); חטאת Numbers 5:7 (P), Daniel 9:20; אֲשֶׁר חָטָא Leviticus 5:5 (P); עַל חטאות Nehemiah 1:6; Nehemiah 9:2.
2. give thanks, ליהוה, in the ritual worship 2 Chronicles 30:22.
See related Aramaic BDB entry
H3029.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Genesis
29:35; 49:8
Leviticus
5:5; 5:5; 16:21; 16:21; 26:40; 26:40
Numbers
5:7; 5:7
2 Samuel
22:50
1 Kings
8:33; 8:33; 8:35
1 Chronicles
16:4; 16:7; 16:7; 16:8; 16:34; 16:35; 16:41; 23:30; 25:3; 25:3; 29:13; 29:13
2 Chronicles
5:13; 6:24; 6:26; 7:3; 7:6; 20:22; 30:22; 30:22; 31:2
Ezra
3:11; 3:11; 10:1; 10:1
Nehemiah
1:6; 1:6; 9:2; 9:2; 9:3; 9:3; 11:17; 11:17; 12:24; 12:46
Job
40:14
Psalms
6:6; 6:6; 9:2; 18:50; 28:7; 28:7; 30:5; 30:10; 32:5; 33:2; 35:18; 42:6; 42:6; 43:4; 43:5; 43:5; 44:9; 49:19; 49:19; 57:10; 67:4; 67:6; 71:22; 75:2; 75:2; 76:11; 79:13; 86:12; 88:11; 89:6; 92:2; 92:2; 97:12; 99:3; 99:3; 100:4; 105:1; 106:1; 106:47; 107:1; 107:1; 107:8; 107:15; 107:21; 107:31; 108:4; 109:30; 111:1; 118:1; 118:10; 118:21; 118:28; 118:29; 119:7; 119:62; 122:4; 136:1; 136:1; 136:3; 136:26; 138:1; 138:2; 138:4; 139:14; 145:10
Proverbs
28:13; 28:13
Isaiah
12:1; 12:4; 12:4; 25:1; 38:18; 38:19
Jeremiah
33:11; 50:14
Lamentations
3:53
Daniel
9:4; 9:4; 9:20; 9:20
Zechariah
2:4