STRONGS H3474:
Abbreviations
†
יָשַׁר verb be smooth, straight, right (Late Hebrew
id., and derivatives; Arabic
be gentle, tractable easy, II.
make easy;
manageable, easy, but Sabean
ותֿר,
הותֿר,
אהל יתֿרן Os
ZMG 1865, 270 CIS
iv, 29, 2; Assyrian
Išâu,
be or
go straight, right,
mêšêru,
justice,
mêšêriš,
righteously, Dl
HWB 310) —
Qal Perfect יָשַׁר Jeremiah 18:4 +
2 times;
3rd person feminine יָֽֽֽשְׁרָה Judges 14:3;
Habakkuk 2:4;
3rd person masculine plural יָֽשְׁרוּ 1 Kings 9:12;
Imperfect יִישַׁר Numbers 23:27 +
2 times;
יִשַׁר 1 Samuel 18:20,
26;
3rd person feminine singularתִּישַׁר Judges 14:7;
3rd person feminine plural יִשַּׁרְנָה 1 Samuel 6:12 (Ges
§ 47, n. 3; 71) —
1. go straight, בַּדֶּרֶךְ in the way 1 Samuel 6:12.
2. figurative, be pleasing, agreeable, right (בְּעֵינֵי in the eyes of); said of a woman Judges 14:3, 7; a man Jeremiah 27:5; of matters and things (הַדָּבָר) 1 Samuel 18:20, 26; 2 Samuel 17:4; 1 Chronicles 13:4; 2 Chronicles 30:4; of cities 1 Kings 9:12; a place בְּעֵינֵי הָאֱלֹהִים Numbers 23:27 (E); with כַּאֲשֶׁר Jeremiah 18:4.
3. in ethical sense, straightforward, upright; בּוֺ נַפְשׁו לֹא־יָֽשְׁרָה Habakkuk 2:4 his soul is not upright in him (opposed to צֻפְּלָה swollen).
Pi. Perfect I
יִשָּׁ֑רְתִּ׳ Psalm 119:128 (
יִשְׁרֵהוּ Job 37:3,
3rd person masculine suffix Thes; but < Ew Di Hi De Da,
Imperfect from
שָׁרָה);
Imperfect יְיַשֵּׁר Proverbs 3:6;
יְיַשֶּׁרֿ Proverbs 15:21; suffix
וַיְיַשְּׁרֵם (Masoretes abbreviated
וַיַּשְּׁרֵם)
2 Chronicles 32:30;
3rd person feminine singular תְּיַשֵּׁר Proverbs 11:4;
1st person singular אֲיַשֵּׁר Isaiah 45:13;
אֲיַשֵּׁר Isaiah 45:2 Qr (Kt Hiph.
אוֺשִׁר Ges
§ 70, 2 doubtless copyist's error);
Imperative plural
יַשְּׁרוּ Isaiah 40:3;
Participle plural
מְיַשְּׁרִים Proverbs 9:15; —
1. make smooth, straight, accusative מְסִלָּה Isaiah 40:3; הֲדוּרִים Isaiah 45:2; figurative, with דֶּרֶךְ make smooth or straight, i.e. free from obstacles, successful Isaiah 45:13; Proverbs 11:5, אֹרַח Proverbs 3:5; in ethical sense, הַמְיַשְּׁרִים אָרְחוֺתָם Proverbs 9:15 those making straight their paths, going straightforward on their paths; יְיַשֶּׁרלָֿ֑כֶת Proverbs 15:21 maketh straight his going, goeth straightforwards.
2. lead straight along direct, waters of an aqueduct 2 Chronicles 32:30; (of the thunder Job 37:3 according to some; but see rather שָׁרָה)
3. esteem right, approve Psalm 119:128 (read כל פקודיך לי יִשָּׁ֑רְתִּי).
Pu. Participle זָהָב מְיֻשָּׁר 1 Kings 6:35 gold made level, laid smoothly out, upon the graven work.
Hiph. Imperfect 3rd person plural נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ יַיְשִׁרוּ עַפְעַפֶּיךָ Proverbs 4:25 let thine eyelids look straight before thee; Imperative הַיְ֯שַׁר דַּרְכֶּךָ make thy way even Psalm 5:9 Qr (Kt
הוֺשַׁר; see Ges
70 (2)).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Numbers
23:27; 23:27
Judges
14:3; 14:3; 14:7; 14:7
1 Samuel
6:12; 6:12; 18:20; 18:20; 18:26; 18:26
2 Samuel
17:4
1 Kings
6:35; 9:12; 9:12
1 Chronicles
13:4
2 Chronicles
30:4; 32:30; 32:30
Job
37:3; 37:3
Psalms
5:9; 119:128; 119:128
Proverbs
3:5; 3:6; 4:25; 9:15; 9:15; 11:4; 11:5; 15:21; 15:21
Isaiah
40:3; 40:3; 45:2; 45:2; 45:13; 45:13
Jeremiah
18:4; 18:4; 27:5
Habakkuk
2:4; 2:4