Lexicon :: Strong's H4603 - māʿal

מָעַל

Transliteration

māʿal

Pronunciation

maw-al'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1230

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

מָעַל mâʻal, maw-al'; a primitive root; properly, to cover up; used only figuratively, to act covertly, i.e. treacherously:—transgress, (commit, do a) trespass(-ing).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x

The KJV translates Strong's H4603 in the following manner: trespass (13x), commit (11x), transgress (10x), done (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x

The KJV translates Strong's H4603 in the following manner: trespass (13x), commit (11x), transgress (10x), done (1x).

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to act unfaithfully, act treacherously, transgress, commit a trespass
1. (Qal) to act unfaithfully or treacherously
  1. against man
  2. against God
  3. against devoted thing
  4. against husband

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

מָעַל mâʻal, maw-al'; a primitive root; properly, to cover up; used only figuratively, to act covertly, i.e. treacherously:—transgress, (commit, do a) trespass(-ing).

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H4603: Abbreviations

† מָעַל verb act unfaithfully, treacherously, a priestly word (P Ezra, Chronicles), chiefly late (Late Hebrew id., act unfaithfully; Arabic whisper, backbite, perfidy, fraud); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular מָעַל Joshua 22:20 + 4 times; 3rd person feminine singular מָֽעֲלָה Leviticus 5:21; Numbers 5:12 + 13 times Perfect; Imperfect יִמְעַל Proverbs 16:10; 2 Chronicles 26:16; 3rd person feminine singular תִּמְעֹל Leviticus 5:15; Numbers 5:27; 3rd person masculine plural יִמְעֲלוּ Joshua 7:1, וַיִּמְעֲלוּ 1 Chronicles 5:25; 2nd person masculine plural תִּמְעָ֑לוּ Nehemiah 1:8; Infinitive construct לִמְעֹל, so read for HCT למסר Numbers 31:16 Thes Di; — act unfaithfully, treacherously, usually

1. מָעַל מַ֫עַל :

a. absolute בַּחֵרֶם in the matter of the devoted thing (the sin of Achan) Joshua 7:1 (JE), Joshua 22:20 (P), compare Leviticus 5:15 (P), 2 Chronicles 36:14; Ezekiel 14:13; Ezekiel 15:8; Ezekiel 18:24.

b. wife against (בְּ) husband Numbers 5:12, 27 (P; marital infidelity).

c. elsewhere against (בְּ) God, Leviticus 26:40 (H), Leviticus 5:21; Numbers 5:6; Numbers 31:16 (?) Joshua 22:16, 31 (all P), 1 Chronicles 10:13; 1 Chronicles 28:19; Ezekiel 17:20; Ezekiel 20:27; Ezekiel 39:26; Daniel 9:7.

2. usage without מַעַל (only late):

a. במשׁפט לא ימעל פיו Proverbs 16:10 let not his (the king's) mouth act treacherously against justice (RV in judgment).

b. elsewhere against God, with בְּ, Deuteronomy 32:51 (P), 1 Chronicles 5:25; 1 Chronicles 12:2; 1 Chronicles 26:22; 1 Chronicles 30:7; Ezra 10:2; Nehemiah 13:27; Ezekiel 39:23; without בְּ, 2 Chronicles 26:18; 29:6; Ezra 10:10; Nehemiah 1:8; בַּחֵרֶם 1 Chronicles 2:7.

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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

5:15; 5:15; 26:40

Numbers

5:6; 5:12; 5:12; 5:27; 5:27; 31:16; 31:16

Deuteronomy

32:51

Joshua

7:1; 7:1; 22:16; 22:20; 22:20; 22:31

1 Chronicles

2:7; 5:25; 5:25; 10:13; 12:2; 26:22; 28:19

2 Chronicles

26:16; 26:18; 29:6; 36:14

Ezra

10:2; 10:10

Nehemiah

1:8; 1:8; 13:27

Proverbs

16:10; 16:10

Ezekiel

14:13; 15:8; 17:20; 18:24; 20:27; 39:23; 39:26

Daniel

9:7

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H4603 matches the Hebrew מָעַל (māʿal),
which occurs 36 times in 35 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Lev 5:15

Lev 5:15 - If a soul^H5315 commit^H4603 a trespass,^H4604 and sin^H2398 through ignorance,^H7684 in the holy things^H6944 of the LORD;^H3068 then he shall bring^H935 for his trespass^H817 unto the LORD^H3068 a ram^H352 without blemish^H8549 out of the flocks,^H6629 with thy estimation^H6187 by shekels^H8255 of silver,^H3701 after the shekel^H8255 of the sanctuary,^H6944 for a trespass offering:^H817

Lev 6:2

Lev 6:2 - If a soul^H5315 sin,^H2398 and commit^H4603 a trespass^H4604 against the LORD,^H3068 and lie^H3584 unto his neighbour^H5997 in that which was delivered^H6487 him to keep, or in fellowship,^H8667^H3027 or in a thing taken away by violence,^H1498 or hath deceived^H6231 his neighbour;^H5997

Lev 26:40

Lev 26:40 - If they shall confess^H3034 their iniquity,^H5771 and the iniquity^H5771 of their fathers,^H1 with their trespass^H4604 which they trespassed^H4603 against me, and that also they have walked^H1980 contrary^H7147 unto me;

Num 5:6

Num 5:6 - Speak^H1696 unto the children^H1121 of Israel,^H3478 When a man^H376 or woman^H802 shall commit^H6213 any sin^H2403 that men^H120 commit,^H4603 to do a trespass^H4604 against the LORD,^H3068 and that person^H5315 be guilty;^H816

Num 5:12

Num 5:12 - Speak^H1696 unto the children^H1121 of Israel,^H3478 and say^H559 unto them, If any^H376 man's^H376 wife^H802 go aside,^H7847 and commit^H4603 a trespass^H4604 against him,

Num 5:27

Num 5:27 - And when he hath made her to drink^H8248 the water,^H4325 then it shall come to pass, that, if she be defiled,^H2930 and have done^H4603 trespass^H4604 against her husband,^H376 that the water^H4325 that causeth the curse^H779 shall enter^H935 into her, and become bitter,^H4751 and her belly^H990 shall swell,^H6638 and her thigh^H3409 shall rot:^H5307 and the woman^H802 shall be a curse^H423 among^H7130 her people.^H5971

Deu 32:51

Deu 32:51 - Because ye trespassed^H4603 against me among^H8432 the children^H1121 of Israel^H3478 at the waters^H4325 of Meribah-Kadesh,^H4808^H6946 in the wilderness^H4057 of Zin;^H6790 because ye sanctified^H6942 me not in the midst^H8432 of the children^H1121 of Israel.^H3478

Jos 7:1

Jos 7:1 - But the children^H1121 of Israel^H3478 committed^H4603 a trespass^H4604 in the accursed thing:^H2764 for Achan,^H5912 the son^H1121 of Carmi,^H3756 the son^H1121 of Zabdi,^H2067 the son^H1121 of Zerah,^H2226 of the tribe^H4294 of Judah,^H3063 took^H3947 of the accursed thing:^H2764 and the anger^H639 of the LORD^H3068 was kindled^H2734 against the children^H1121 of Israel.^H3478

Jos 22:16

Jos 22:16 - Thus saith^H559 the whole congregation^H5712 of the LORD,^H3068 What trespass^H4604 is this that ye have committed^H4603 against the God^H430 of Israel,^H3478 to turn away^H7725 this day^H3117 from following^H310 the LORD,^H3068 in that ye have builded^H1129 you an altar,^H4196 that ye might rebel^H4775 this day^H3117 against the LORD?^H3068

Jos 22:20

Jos 22:20 - Did not Achan^H5912 the son^H1121 of Zerah^H2226 commit^H4603 a trespass^H4604 in the accursed thing,^H2764 and wrath^H7110 fell^H1961 on all the congregation^H5712 of Israel?^H3478 and that man^H376 perished^H1478 not alone^H259 in his iniquity.^H5771

Jos 22:31

Jos 22:31 - And Phinehas^H6372 the son^H1121 of Eleazar^H499 the priest^H3548 said^H559 unto the children^H1121 of Reuben,^H7205 and to the children^H1121 of Gad,^H1410 and to the children^H1121 of Manasseh,^H4519 This day^H3117 we perceive^H3045 that the LORD^H3068 is among^H8432 us, because ye have not committed^H4603 this trespass^H4604 against the LORD:^H3068 now^H227 ye have delivered^H5337 the children^H1121 of Israel^H3478 out of the hand^H3027 of the LORD.^H3068

1Ch 2:7

1Ch 2:7 - And the sons^H1121 of Carmi;^H3756 Achar,^H5917 the troubler^H5916 of Israel,^H3478 who transgressed^H4603 in the thing accursed.^H2764

1Ch 5:25

1Ch 5:25 - And they transgressed^H4603 against the God^H430 of their fathers,^H1 and went a whoring^H2181 after^H310 the gods^H430 of the people^H5971 of the land,^H776 whom God^H430 destroyed^H8045 before^H6440 them.

1Ch 10:13

1Ch 10:13 - So Saul^H7586 died^H4191 for his transgression^H4604 which he committed^H4603 against the LORD,^H3068 even against the word^H1697 of the LORD,^H3068 which he kept^H8104 not, and also for asking^H7592 counsel of one that had a familiar spirit,^H178 to enquire^H1875 of it;

2Ch 12:2

2Ch 12:2 - And it came to pass, that in the fifth^H2549 year^H8141 of king^H4428 Rehoboam^H7346 Shishak^H7895 king^H4428 of Egypt^H4714 came up^H5927 against Jerusalem,^H3389 because they had transgressed^H4603 against the LORD,^H3068

2Ch 26:16

2Ch 26:16 - But when he was strong,^H2393 his heart^H3820 was lifted up^H1361 to his destruction:^H7843 for he transgressed^H4603 against the LORD^H3068 his God,^H430 and went^H935 into the temple^H1964 of the LORD^H3068 to burn incense^H6999 upon the altar^H4196 of incense.^H7004

2Ch 26:18

2Ch 26:18 - And they withstood^H5975 Uzziah^H5818 the king,^H4428 and said^H559 unto him, It appertaineth not unto thee, Uzziah,^H5818 to burn incense^H6999 unto the LORD,^H3068 but to the priests^H3548 the sons^H1121 of Aaron,^H175 that are consecrated^H6942 to burn incense:^H6999 go out^H3318 of the sanctuary;^H4720 for thou hast trespassed;^H4603 neither shall it be for thine honour^H3519 from the LORD^H3068 God.^H430

2Ch 28:19

2Ch 28:19 - For the LORD^H3068 brought^H3665 ➔ Judah^H3063 low^H3665 because of Ahaz^H271 king^H4428 of Israel;^H3478 for he made^H6544 ➔ Judah^H3063 naked,^H6544 and transgressed^H4603 sore^H4604 against the LORD.^H3068

2Ch 28:22

2Ch 28:22 - And in the time^H6256 of his distress^H6887 did he trespass^H4603 yet more^H3254 against the LORD:^H3068 this is that king^H4428 Ahaz.^H271

2Ch 29:6

2Ch 29:6 - For our fathers^H1 have trespassed,^H4603 and done^H6213 that which was evil^H7451 in the eyes^H5869 of the LORD^H3068 our God,^H430 and have forsaken^H5800 him, and have turned away^H5437 their faces^H6440 from the habitation^H4908 of the LORD,^H3068 and turned^H5414 their backs.^H6203

2Ch 30:7

2Ch 30:7 - And be not ye like your fathers,^H1 and like your brethren,^H251 which trespassed^H4603 against the LORD^H3068 God^H430 of their fathers,^H1 who therefore gave them up^H5414 to desolation,^H8047 as ye see.^H7200

2Ch 36:14

2Ch 36:14 - Moreover all the chief^H8269 of the priests,^H3548 and the people,^H5971 transgressed^H4603 very^H4604 much^H7235 after all the abominations^H8441 of the heathen;^H1471 and polluted^H2930 the house^H1004 of the LORD^H3068 which he had hallowed^H6942 in Jerusalem.^H3389

Ezr 10:2

Ezr 10:2 - And Shechaniah^H7935 the son^H1121 of Jehiel,^H3171 one of the sons^H1121 of Elam,^H5867 answered^H6030 and said^H559 unto Ezra,^H5830 We have trespassed^H4603 against our God,^H430 and have taken^H3427 strange^H5237 wives^H802 of the people^H5971 of the land:^H776 yet now there is^H3426 hope^H4723 in Israel^H3478 concerning this thing.

Ezr 10:10

Ezr 10:10 - And Ezra^H5830 the priest^H3548 stood up,^H6965 and said^H559 unto them, Ye have transgressed,^H4603 and have taken^H3427 strange^H5237 wives,^H802 to increase^H3254 the trespass^H819 of Israel.^H3478

Neh 1:8

Neh 1:8 - Remember,^H2142 I beseech thee, the word^H1697 that thou commandedst^H6680 thy servant^H5650 Moses,^H4872 saying,^H559 If ye transgress,^H4603 I will scatter you abroad^H6327 among the nations:^H5971

Neh 13:27

Neh 13:27 - Shall we then hearken^H8085 unto you to do^H6213 all this great^H1419 evil,^H7451 to transgress^H4603 against our God^H430 in marrying^H3427 strange^H5237 wives?^H802

Pro 16:10

Pro 16:10 - A divine sentence^H7081 is in the lips^H8193 of the king:^H4428 his mouth^H6310 transgresseth^H4603 not in judgment.^H4941

Eze 14:13

Eze 14:13 - Son^H1121 of man,^H120 when the land^H776 sinneth^H2398 against me by trespassing^H4603 grievously,^H4604 then will I stretch out^H5186 mine hand^H3027 upon it, and will break^H7665 the staff^H4294 of the bread^H3899 thereof, and will send^H7971 famine^H7458 upon it, and will cut off^H3772 man^H120 and beast^H929 from it:

Eze 15:8

Eze 15:8 - And I will make^H5414 the land^H776 desolate,^H8077 because they have committed^H4603 a trespass,^H4604 saith^H5002 the Lord^H136 GOD.^H3069

Eze 17:20

Eze 17:20 - And I will spread^H6566 my net^H7568 upon him, and he shall be taken^H8610 in my snare,^H4686 and I will bring^H935 him to Babylon,^H894 and will plead^H8199 with him there for his trespass^H4603 that he hath trespassed^H4604 against me.

Eze 18:24

Eze 18:24 - But when the righteous^H6662 turneth away^H7725 from his righteousness,^H6666 and committeth^H6213 iniquity,^H5766 and doeth^H6213 according to all the abominations^H8441 that the wicked^H7563 man doeth,^H6213 shall he live?^H2425 All his righteousness^H6666 that he hath done^H6213 shall not be mentioned:^H2142 in his trespass^H4603 that he hath trespassed,^H4604 and in his sin^H2403 that he hath sinned,^H2398 in them shall he die.^H4191

Eze 20:27

Eze 20:27 - Therefore, son^H1121 of man,^H120 speak^H1696 unto the house^H1004 of Israel,^H3478 and say^H559 unto them, Thus saith^H559 the Lord^H136 GOD;^H3069 Yet in this your fathers^H1 have blasphemed^H1442 me, in that they have committed^H4603 a trespass^H4604 against me.

Eze 39:23

Eze 39:23 - And the heathen^H1471 shall know^H3045 that the house^H1004 of Israel^H3478 went into captivity^H1540 for their iniquity:^H5771 because they trespassed^H4603 against me, therefore hid^H5641 I my face^H6440 from them, and gave^H5414 them into the hand^H3027 of their enemies:^H6862 so fell^H5307 they all by the sword.^H2719

Eze 39:26

Eze 39:26 - After that they have borne^H5375 their shame,^H3639 and all their trespasses^H4604 whereby they have trespassed^H4603 against me, when they dwelt^H3427 safely^H983 in their land,^H127 and none made them afraid.^H2729

Dan 9:7

Dan 9:7 - O Lord,^H136 righteousness^H6666 belongeth unto thee, but unto us confusion^H1322 of faces,^H6440 as at this day;^H3117 to the men^H376 of Judah,^H3063 and to the inhabitants^H3427 of Jerusalem,^H3389 and unto all Israel,^H3478 that are near,^H7138 and that are far off,^H7350 through all the countries^H776 whither thou hast driven^H5080 them, because of their trespass^H4604 that they have trespassed^H4603 against thee.

Lexicon :: Strong's H4603 - māʿal

מָעַל

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

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Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV