Lexicon :: Strong's H5234 - nāḵar

נָכַר

Transliteration

nāḵar

Pronunciation

naw-kar'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1368

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

נָכַר nâkar, naw-kar'; a primitive root; properly, to scrutinize, i.e. look intently at; hence (with recognition implied), to acknowledge, be acquainted with, care for, respect, revere, or (with suspicion implied), to disregard, ignore, be strange toward, reject, resign, dissimulate (as if ignorant or disowning):—acknowledge, × could, deliver, discern, dissemble, estrange, feign self to be another, know, take knowledge (notice), perceive, regard, (have) respect, behave (make) self strange(-ly).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 50x

The KJV translates Strong's H5234 in the following manner: know (16x), acknowledge (7x), discern (6x), respect (4x), knowledge (2x), known (2x), feign to another (2x), miscellaneous (11x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 50x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard
1. (Niphal) to be recognised
2. (Piel) to regard
3. (Hiphil)
  1. to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice
  2. to recognise (as formerly known), perceive
  3. to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour
  4. to be acquainted with
  5. to distinguish, understand
4. (Hithpael) to make oneself known
to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue
1. (Niphal) to disguise oneself
2. (Piel)
  1. to treat as foreign (profane)
  2. to misconstrue
3. (Hithpael)
  1. to act as alien
  2. to disguise oneself

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H5234: Abbreviations

† I. [נָכַר] verb (not Qal) regard, recognize (Late Hebrew Hiph. know, be acquainted with; Aph`el id.; Syriac Aph`el id.; compare also Arabic in sense be shrewd, cunning); **Arabic be shrewd, apparently rare, compare cunning Lane^2850a. —
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine plural לֹא נִכְּרוּ Lamentations 4:8 they are not recognized.
Pi. Perfect לֹא נִכַּר שׁוֺע לִפְנֵידָֿ֑ל Job 34:19 he regardeth not the opulent above the poor (|| שָׂרִים פְּנֵי לֹא־נָשָׂא); Imperfect לֹא תְנַכֵּ֑רוּ Job 21:29 do ye not recognize their tokens.
Hiph. Perfect הִכִּיר Deuteronomy 33:9; Daniel 11:39 Kt; suffix הִכִּירוֺ Genesis 27:23; 3rd person plural הִכִּירוּ Judges 18:3 + 2 times, suffix הִכִּירֻהוּ Job 2:12, הִכִּרֻהוּ Genesis 42:8; Imperfect יַכִּיר Deuteronomy 21:17 + 3 times + Daniel 11:39 Qr; וַיַּכֵּר Genesis 38:26 +; suffix וַיַּכִּרֵ֫הוּ 1 Kings 18:7, יַכִּירֶ֫נּוּ Job 7:10, וַיַּכִּירָהּ Genesis 37:33, etc.; Imperative הַֽכֶּר־ Genesis 31:32 + 2 times; Infinitive absolute הֵַֽֽֽכּרֿ (Ginsb van d. H. הַֽכֶּר־) Proverbs 24:23; Proverbs 28:21; construct suffix הַכִּירֵנִי Ruth 2:10; Participle מַכִּיר Psalm 142:5, suffix מַכִּירֵךְ Ruth 2:19, etc.; —

1. regard, observe, especially with a view to recognition, with object clause, Genesis 31:32; Genesis 37:32; Genesis 38:25; pay attention to, with accusative of person Ruth 2:10, 19; accusative of thing (of God) Job 34:25; accusative of thing omitted 2 Samuel 3:36; י׳ subject כֵּן אַכִּיר ֗֗֗ לְטוֺבָה Jeremiah 24:5 so will I regard the exiles... for good; Antiochus subject Daniel 11:39; פָּנִיםהִכִּיר pay regard to (shew partiality, = פ׳ פְּנֵי נָשָׂא Deuteronomy 1:17; Deuteronomy 16:19 (|| מִשְׁפָּט הִטָּה), Proverbs 24:23; Proverbs 28:21.

2. Recognize (as formerly known) with accusative of person or thing, Genesis 27:23; Genesis 37:33; Genesis 38:26 (all J), Genesis 42:7, 8 (twice in verse) (E), 1 Kings 18:7; 1 Kings 20:41; Job 2:12; proverb. בְּטֶרֶם יַכִּיר אִישׁ אֶתרֵֿעֵהוּ Ruth 3:14 before a man could recognize his fellow (i.e. before dawn); recognize voice (קוֺל), Judges 18:3; 1 Samuel 26:17; = perceive the true situation, וָאַכִּירָה וְהִנֵּה Nehemiah 6:12 and I perceived, and lo! God had not sent him.

3. Be willing to recognize, acknowledge Deuteronomy 21:17; Deuteronomy 33:9; Isaiah 63:16 (|| יָדַע), Psalm 142:5; acknowledge with honour Isaiah 61:9.

4. Be acquainted with, לֹא יַכִּירֶנּוּ עוֺד מְקוֺמוֺ Job 7:10 his place shall be acquainted with him no more (he shall be gone and forgotten), compare Psalm 103:16; with accusative of thing Job 24:17.

5. Distinguish, understand, הִכִּיר קוֺל ֗֗֗ לְקוֺל Ezra 3:13 could not distinguish, etc.; compare Job 4:16 could not distinguish its appearance; הִכִּיר לְדַבֵּר Nehemiah 13:24 understand how to speak, etc.

Hithp. Imperfect יִתְנַכֶּרנָֿ֑עַר Proverbs 20:11 by his deeds a youth maketh himself known, whether his doing be pure, etc.

[נכר] verb denominative act or treat as foreign, or strange; disguise, misconstrue; —
Niph. Imperfect יִנָּכֵר Proverbs 26:24 with his lips a hater disguiseth himself (dissembles, speaks what is foreign to his thought).
Pi. Perfect נִכַּר 1 Samuel 23:7, but see below; Imperfect וַיְנַכְּרוּ Jeremiah 19:4 and they have treated this place as foreign (profane); יְנַכְּרוּ צָרֵהוּ Deuteronomy 32:27 lest their adversaries should misconstrue (it). — בְּיָדִי נִכַּר אֹתוֺ א׳ 1 Samuel 23:7 God hath alienated him into my hand, but improbable; מָכַר (compare Judges 4:9) hath sold him, so Th Klo HPS (compare We); < סִכַּר (as Isaiah 19:4) Krochm Dr; Kit either of these; > סִגַּר Bu; Löhr either סִגַּר or סִכַּר.
Hithp. Imperfect וַיִּתְנַכֵּר אֲלֵיהֶם Genesis 42:7 he acted as a stranger toward them; Participle feminine מִתְנַכֵּרָ֑ה 1 Kings 14:5, 6 feign to be a stranger-woman.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

27:23; 27:23; 31:32; 31:32; 37:32; 37:33; 37:33; 38:25; 38:26; 38:26; 42:7; 42:7; 42:8; 42:8

Deuteronomy

1:17; 16:19; 21:17; 21:17; 32:27; 33:9; 33:9

Judges

4:9; 18:3; 18:3

Ruth

2:10; 2:10; 2:19; 2:19; 3:14

1 Samuel

23:7; 23:7; 26:17

2 Samuel

3:36

1 Kings

14:5; 14:6; 18:7; 18:7; 20:41

Ezra

3:13

Nehemiah

6:12; 13:24

Job

2:12; 2:12; 4:16; 7:10; 7:10; 21:29; 24:17; 34:19; 34:25

Psalms

103:16; 142:5; 142:5

Proverbs

20:11; 24:23; 24:23; 26:24; 28:21; 28:21

Isaiah

19:4; 61:9; 63:16

Jeremiah

19:4; 24:5

Lamentations

4:8

Daniel

11:39; 11:39; 11:39

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H5234 matches the Hebrew נָכַר (nāḵar),
which occurs 50 times in 47 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Gen 27:23

Gen 27:23 - And he discerned^H5234 him not, because his hands^H3027 were hairy,^H8163 as his brother^H251 Esau's^H6215 hands:^H3027 so he blessed^H1288 him.

Gen 31:32

Gen 31:32 - With whomsoever^H834 thou findest^H4672 thy gods,^H430 let him not live:^H2421 before^H5048 our brethren^H251 discern^H5234 thou what is thine with me, and take^H3947 it to thee. For Jacob^H3290 knew^H3045 not that Rachel^H7354 had stolen^H1589 them.

Gen 37:32

Gen 37:32 - And they sent^H7971 the coat^H3801 of many colours,^H6446 and they brought^H935 it to their father;^H1 and said,^H559 This have we found:^H4672 know^H5234 now whether it be thy son's^H1121 coat^H3801 or no.

Gen 37:33

Gen 37:33 - And he knew it,^H5234 and said,^H559 It is my son's^H1121 coat;^H3801 an evil^H7451 beast^H2416 hath devoured^H398 him; Joseph^H3130 is without doubt^H2963 rent in pieces.^H2963

Gen 38:25

Gen 38:25 - When she was brought forth,^H3318 she sent^H7971 to her father in law,^H2524 saying,^H559 By the man,^H376 whose these are, am I with child:^H2030 and she said,^H559 Discern,^H5234 I pray thee, whose are these, the signet,^H2858 and bracelets,^H6616 and staff.^H4294

Gen 38:26

Gen 38:26 - And Judah^H3063 acknowledged^H5234 them, and said,^H559 She hath been more righteous^H6663 than I; because that I gave^H5414 her not to Shelah^H7956 my son.^H1121 And he knew her^H3045 again^H3254 no more.

Gen 42:7

Gen 42:7 - And Joseph^H3130 saw^H7200 his brethren,^H251 and he knew^H5234 them, but made himself strange^H5234 unto them, and spake^H1696 roughly^H7186 unto them; and he said^H559 unto them, Whence^H370 come^H935 ye? And they said,^H559 From the land^H776 of Canaan^H3667 to buy^H7666 food.^H400

Gen 42:8

Gen 42:8 - And Joseph^H3130 knew^H5234 his brethren,^H251 but they knew^H5234 not him.

Deu 1:17

Deu 1:17 - Ye shall not respect^H5234 persons^H6440 in judgment;^H4941 but ye shall hear^H8085 the small^H6996 as well as the great;^H1419 ye shall not be afraid^H1481 of the face^H6440 of man;^H376 for the judgment^H4941 is God's:^H430 and the cause^H1697 that is too hard^H7185 for you, bring^H7126 it unto me, and I will hear^H8085 it.

Deu 16:19

Deu 16:19 - Thou shalt not wrest^H5186 judgment;^H4941 thou shalt not respect^H5234 persons,^H6440 neither take^H3947 a gift:^H7810 for a gift^H7810 doth blind^H5786 the eyes^H5869 of the wise,^H2450 and pervert^H5557 the words^H1697 of the righteous.^H6662

Deu 21:17

Deu 21:17 - But he shall acknowledge^H5234 the son^H1121 of the hated^H8130 for the firstborn,^H1060 by giving^H5414 him a double^H8147 portion^H6310 of all that he hath:^H4672 for he is the beginning^H7225 of his strength;^H202 the right^H4941 of the firstborn^H1062 is his.

Deu 32:27

Deu 32:27 - Were it not^H3884 that I feared^H1481 the wrath^H3708 of the enemy,^H341 lest their adversaries^H6862 should behave themselves strangely,^H5234 and lest they should say,^H559 Our hand^H3027 is high,^H7311 and the LORD^H3068 hath not done^H6466 all this.

Deu 33:9

Deu 33:9 - Who said^H559 unto his father^H1 and to his mother,^H517 I have not seen^H7200 him; neither did he acknowledge^H5234 his brethren,^H251 nor knew^H3045 his own children:^H1121 for they have observed^H8104 thy word,^H565 and kept^H5341 thy covenant.^H1285

Jdg 18:3

Jdg 18:3 - When they were by the house^H1004 of Micah,^H4318 they knew^H5234 the voice^H6963 of the young man^H5288 the Levite:^H3881 and they turned in^H5493 thither, and said^H559 unto him, Who brought^H935 thee hither?^H1988 and what makest^H6213 thou in this place? and what hast thou here?

Rth 2:10

Rth 2:10 - Then she fell^H5307 on her face,^H6440 and bowed^H7812 herself to the ground,^H776 and said^H559 unto him, Why have I found^H4672 grace^H2580 in thine eyes,^H5869 that thou shouldest take knowledge^H5234 of me, seeing I am a stranger?^H5237

Rth 2:19

Rth 2:19 - And her mother in law^H2545 said^H559 unto her, Where hast thou gleaned^H3950 to day?^H3117 and where^H375 wroughtest^H6213 thou? blessed^H1288 be he that did take knowledge^H5234 of thee. And she shewed^H5046 her mother in law^H2545 with whom she had wrought,^H6213 and said,^H559 The man's^H376 name^H8034 with whom I wrought^H6213 to day^H3117 is Boaz.^H1162

Rth 3:14

Rth 3:14 - And she lay^H7901 at his feet^H4772 until the morning:^H1242 and she rose up^H6965 before^H2958 one^H376 could know^H5234 another.^H7453 And he said,^H559 Let it not be known^H3045 that a woman^H802 came^H935 into the floor.^H1637

1Sa 23:7

1Sa 23:7 - And it was told^H5046 Saul^H7586 that David^H1732 was come^H935 to Keilah.^H7084 And Saul^H7586 said,^H559 God^H430 hath delivered^H5234 him into mine hand;^H3027 for he is shut in,^H5462 by entering^H935 into a town^H5892 that hath gates^H1817 and bars.^H1280

1Sa 26:17

1Sa 26:17 - And Saul^H7586 knew^H5234 David's^H1732 voice,^H6963 and said,^H559 Is this thy voice,^H6963 my son^H1121 David?^H1732 And David^H1732 said,^H559 It is my voice,^H6963 my lord,^H113 O king.^H4428

2Sa 3:36

2Sa 3:36 - And all the people^H5971 took notice^H5234 of it, and it pleased^H3190^H5869 them: as whatsoever the king^H4428 did^H6213 pleased^H5869^H2896 all the people.^H5971

1Ki 14:5

1Ki 14:5 - And the LORD^H3068 said^H559 unto Ahijah,^H281 Behold, the wife^H802 of Jeroboam^H3379 cometh^H935 to ask^H1875 a thing^H1697 of thee for her son;^H1121 for he is sick:^H2470 thus^H2090 and thus shalt thou say^H1696 unto her: for it shall be, when she cometh in,^H935 that she shall feign herself to be another^H5234 woman.

1Ki 14:6

1Ki 14:6 - And it was so, when Ahijah^H281 heard^H8085 the sound^H6963 of her feet,^H7272 as she came in^H935 at the door,^H6607 that he said,^H559 Come in,^H935 thou wife^H802 of Jeroboam;^H3379 why feignest thou thyself to be another?^H5234 for I am sent^H7971 to thee with heavy^H7186 tidings.

1Ki 18:7

1Ki 18:7 - And as Obadiah^H5662 was in the way,^H1870 behold, Elijah^H452 met^H7125 him: and he knew^H5234 him, and fell^H5307 on his face,^H6440 and said,^H559 Art thou that my lord^H113 Elijah?^H452

1Ki 20:41

1Ki 20:41 - And he hasted,^H4116 and took the ashes^H666 away^H5493 from his face;^H5869 and the king^H4428 of Israel^H3478 discerned^H5234 him that he was of the prophets.^H5030

Ezr 3:13

Ezr 3:13 - So that the people^H5971 could not discern^H5234 the noise^H6963 of the shout^H8643 of joy^H8057 from the noise^H6963 of the weeping^H1065 of the people:^H5971 for the people^H5971 shouted^H7321 with a loud^H1419 shout,^H8643 and the noise^H6963 was heard^H8085 afar off.^H7350

Neh 6:12

Neh 6:12 - And, lo, I perceived^H5234 that God^H430 had not sent^H7971 him; but that he pronounced^H1696 this prophecy^H5016 against me: for Tobiah^H2900 and Sanballat^H5571 had hired^H7936 him.

Neh 13:24

Neh 13:24 - And their children^H1121 spake^H1696 half^H2677 in the speech of Ashdod,^H797 and could^H5234 not speak^H1696 in the Jews' language,^H3066 but according to the language^H3956 of each^H5971 people.^H5971

Job 2:12

Job 2:12 - And when they lifted up^H5375 their eyes^H5869 afar off,^H7350 and knew^H5234 him not, they lifted up^H5375 their voice,^H6963 and wept;^H1058 and they rent^H7167 every one^H376 his mantle,^H4598 and sprinkled^H2236 dust^H6083 upon their heads^H7218 toward heaven.^H8064

Job 4:16

Job 4:16 - It stood still,^H5975 but I could not discern^H5234 the form^H4758 thereof: an image^H8544 was before mine eyes,^H5869 there was silence,^H1827 and I heard^H8085 a voice,^H6963 saying,

Job 7:10

Job 7:10 - He shall return^H7725 no more to his house,^H1004 neither shall his place^H4725 know^H5234 him any more.

Job 21:29

Job 21:29 - Have ye not asked^H7592 them that go^H5674 by the way?^H1870 and do ye not know^H5234 their tokens,^H226

Job 24:13

Job 24:13 - They are of those that rebel^H4775 against the light;^H216 they know^H5234 not the ways^H1870 thereof, nor abide^H3427 in the paths^H5410 thereof.

Job 24:17

Job 24:17 - For the morning^H1242 is to them even as^H3162 the shadow of death:^H6757 if one know^H5234 them, they are in the terrors^H1091 of the shadow of death.^H6757

Job 34:19

Job 34:19 - How much less to him that accepteth^H5375 not the persons^H6440 of princes,^H8269 nor regardeth^H5234 the rich^H7771 more than^H6440 the poor?^H1800 for they all are the work^H4639 of his hands.^H3027

Job 34:25

Job 34:25 - Therefore he knoweth^H5234 their works,^H4566 and he overturneth^H2015 them in the night,^H3915 so that they are destroyed.^H1792

Psa 103:16

Psa 103:16 - For the wind^H7307 passeth over^H5674 it, and it is gone; and the place^H4725 thereof shall know^H5234 it no more.

Psa 142:4

Psa 142:4 - I looked^H5027 on my right hand,^H3225 and beheld,^H7200 but there was no man that would know^H5234 me: refuge^H4498 failed^H6 me; no man cared^H1875 for my soul.^H5315

Pro 20:11

Pro 20:11 - Even a child^H5288 is known^H5234 by his doings,^H4611 whether his work^H6467 be pure,^H2134 and whether it be right.^H3477

Pro 24:23

Pro 24:23 - These things also belong to the wise.^H2450 It is not good^H2896 to have respect^H5234 of persons^H6440 in judgment.^H4941

Pro 26:24

Pro 26:24 - He that hateth^H8130 dissembleth^H5234 with his lips,^H8193 and layeth up^H7896 deceit^H4820 within^H7130 him;

Pro 28:21

Pro 28:21 - To have respect^H5234 of persons^H6440 is not good:^H2896 for for a piece^H6595 of bread^H3899 that man^H1397 will transgress.^H6586

Isa 61:9

Isa 61:9 - And their seed^H2233 shall be known^H3045 among the Gentiles,^H1471 and their offspring^H6631 among^H8432 the people:^H5971 all that see^H7200 them shall acknowledge^H5234 them, that they are the seed^H2233 which the LORD^H3068 hath blessed.^H1288

Isa 63:16

Isa 63:16 - Doubtless^H3588 thou art our father,^H1 though Abraham^H85 be ignorant^H3808^H3045 of us, and Israel^H3478 acknowledge^H5234 us not: thou, O LORD,^H3068 art our father,^H1 our redeemer;^H1350 thy name^H8034 is from everlasting.^H5769

Jer 19:4

Jer 19:4 - Because they have forsaken^H5800 me, and have estranged^H5234 this place,^H4725 and have burned incense^H6999 in it unto other^H312 gods,^H430 whom neither they nor their fathers^H1 have known,^H3045 nor the kings^H4428 of Judah,^H3063 and have filled^H4390 this place^H4725 with the blood^H1818 of innocents;^H5355

Jer 24:5

Jer 24:5 - Thus saith^H559 the LORD,^H3068 the God^H430 of Israel;^H3478 Like these good^H2896 figs,^H8384 so will I acknowledge^H5234 them that are carried away captive^H1546 of Judah,^H3063 whom I have sent^H7971 out of this place^H4725 into the land^H776 of the Chaldeans^H3778 for their good.^H2896

Lam 4:8

Lam 4:8 - Their visage^H8389 is blacker^H2821 than a coal;^H7815 they are not known^H5234 in the streets:^H2351 their skin^H5785 cleaveth^H6821 to their bones;^H6106 it is withered,^H3001 it is become like a stick.^H6086

Dan 11:39

Dan 11:39 - Thus shall he do^H6213 in the most strong^H4581 holds^H4013 with a strange^H5236 god,^H433 whom he shall acknowledge^H5234^H5234 and increase^H7235 with glory:^H3519 and he shall cause them to rule^H4910 over many,^H7227 and shall divide^H2505 the land^H127 for gain.^H4242

Lexicon :: Strong's H5234 - nāḵar

נָכַר

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