Lexicon :: Strong's H6087 - ʿāṣaḇ

עָצַב

Transliteration

ʿāṣaḇ

Pronunciation

aw-tsab'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1666,1667

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

עָצַב ʻâtsab, aw-tsab'; a primitive root; properly, to carve, i.e. fabricate or fashion; hence (in a bad sense) to worry, pain or anger:—displease, grieve, hurt, make, be sorry, vex, worship, wrest.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 17x

The KJV translates Strong's H6087 in the following manner: grieve (10x), displeased (1x), hurt (1x), made (1x), sorry (1x), vexed (1x), worship (1x), wrest (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 17x

The KJV translates Strong's H6087 in the following manner: grieve (10x), displeased (1x), hurt (1x), made (1x), sorry (1x), vexed (1x), worship (1x), wrest (1x).

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to hurt, pain, grieve, displease, vex, wrest
1. (Qal) to hurt, pain
2. (Niphal) to be in pain, be pained, be grieved
3. (Piel) to vex, torture
4. (Hiphil) to cause pain
5. (Hithpael) to feel grieved, be vexed
to shape, fashion, make, form, stretch into shape, (TWOT) worship
1. (Piel) to shape, form
2. (Hiphil) to form, copy, fashion

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H6087: Abbreviations

† I. [עָצַב] verb hurt, pain, grieve (Late Hebrew Nithp. and in derivatives; עֲצַב be in pain (rare); Ethiopic be hard, difficult, Lag^{BN 50, compare 201} compare Arabic be angry, but dubious); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix עֲצָבוֺ 1 Kings 1:6 his father had not pained him ( Klo Gr עֲצָרוֺ, but see Benz); insert עָצַב (with other words) 2 Samuel 13:21 Ew Th We Kit Bu HPS; Infinitive construct suffix לְבִלְתִּי עָצְבִּי 1 Chronicles 4:10 that it (רָעָה) may not pain me; Passive participle construct עֲצוּבַת רוּחַ Isaiah 54:6 hurt in spirit (of Zion under figure of deserted wife).
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נֶעְצַב 1 Samuel 20:24 be pained for (אֶל person; strike out HPS); נֶעֱצַב 2 Samuel 19:3 the king is in pain (is grieving) for (עַל person); Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יֵעָצֵב 1 Samuel 20:3 lest he be pained; + בָּהֶם instrumental Ecclesiastes 10:9 shall be hurt by them (i.e. אֲבָנִים; only here of physical pain); 2nd person masculine plural תֵּעָֽצְבוּ Genesis 45:5 be not grieved (+ יִחַר; followed byכִּי that ye sold me), compare Nehemiah 8:10, 11 (absolute) do not grieve.
Pi. Perfect 3rd person plural עִצְּבוּ with accusative Isaiah 63:10 they vexed his holy spirit (+ מָרוּ); Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural בְּבָרַי יְעַצֵּ֑בוּ Psalm 56:6 my affairs they vex (Thes and others), but improbable, < Che בְּדָבָר יְע׳ with speech they vex (me).
Hiph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural suffix יַעֲצִיבוּהוּ Psalm 78:40 they used to cause him [י׳] pain.
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּתְעַצֵּב אֶללִֿבּוֺ Genesis 6:6 and he was vexed to his heart (of י׳; || וַיִּנָּחֶם); 3rd person masculine plural וִיִּתְעַצְּבוּ Genesis 34:7 (+ וַיִּחַר, followed by clause with כִּי).

See related Aramaic BDB entry H6088.

II. [עָצַב] verb Pi. shape, fashion (Late Hebrew Pi. stretch child into shape; Buhl^Lex compare out, cut off [whence idea of carving, fashioning]); —
Pi. Perfect יָדֶיךָ עִצְּבוּנִי וַעיַּעֲשׂוּנִי Job 10:8 thy hands shaped me, etc.
Hiph. Infinitive construct לְהַעֲצִבָה Jeremiah 44:19, but read ־בָהּ, to fashion her, i.e. make images of her (possibly denominative from עָצָב).

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

6:6; 34:7; 45:5

1 Samuel

20:3; 20:24

2 Samuel

13:21; 19:3

1 Kings

1:6

1 Chronicles

4:10

Nehemiah

8:10; 8:11

Job

10:8

Psalms

56:6; 78:40

Ecclesiastes

10:9

Isaiah

54:6; 63:10

Jeremiah

44:19

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H6087 matches the Hebrew עָצַב (ʿāṣaḇ),
which occurs 17 times in 17 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Gen 6:6

Gen 6:6 - And it repented^H5162 the LORD^H3068 that he had made^H6213 man^H120 on the earth,^H776 and it grieved^H6087 him at^H413 his heart.^H3820

Gen 34:7

Gen 34:7 - And the sons^H1121 of Jacob^H3290 came^H935 out of the field^H7704 when they heard^H8085 it: and the men^H582 were grieved,^H6087 and they were very^H3966 wroth,^H2734 because he had wrought^H6213 folly^H5039 in Israel^H3478 in lying^H7901 with Jacob's^H3290 daughter;^H1323 which thing ought not to be done.^H6213

Gen 45:5

Gen 45:5 - Now therefore be not grieved,^H6087 nor angry^H2734 with yourselves,^H5869 that ye sold^H4376 me hither: for God^H430 did send^H7971 me before you^H6440 to preserve life.^H4241

1Sa 20:3

1Sa 20:3 - And David^H1732 sware^H7650 moreover, and said,^H559 Thy father^H1 certainly^H3045 knoweth^H3045 that I have found^H4672 grace^H2580 in thine eyes;^H5869 and he saith,^H559 Let not Jonathan^H3083 know^H3045 this, lest he be grieved:^H6087 but truly^H199 as the LORD^H3068 liveth,^H2416 and as thy soul^H5315 liveth,^H2416 there is but a step^H6587 between me and death.^H4194

1Sa 20:34

1Sa 20:34 - So Jonathan^H3083 arose^H6965 from the table^H7979 in fierce^H2750 anger,^H639 and did eat^H398 no meat^H3899 the second^H8145 day^H3117 of the month:^H2320 for he was grieved^H6087 for David,^H1732 because his father^H1 had done him shame.^H3637

2Sa 19:2

2Sa 19:2 - And the victory^H8668 that day^H3117 was turned into mourning^H60 unto all the people:^H5971 for the people^H5971 heard^H8085 say^H559 that day^H3117 how the king^H4428 was grieved^H6087 for his son.^H1121

1Ki 1:6

1Ki 1:6 - And his father^H1 had not displeased^H6087 him at any time^H3117 in saying,^H559 Why hast thou done so?^H6213 and he also was a very^H3966 goodly^H2896^H8389 man; and his mother bare^H3205 him after^H310 Absalom.^H53

1Ch 4:10

1Ch 4:10 - And Jabez^H3258 called^H7121 on the God^H430 of Israel,^H3478 saying,^H559 Oh that^H518 thou wouldest bless^H1288 me indeed,^H1288 and enlarge^H7235 my coast,^H1366 and that thine hand^H3027 might be with me, and that thou wouldest keep^H6213 me from evil,^H7451 that it may not grieve^H6087 me! And God^H430 granted^H935 him that which he requested.^H7592

Neh 8:10

Neh 8:10 - Then he said^H559 unto them, Go your way,^H3212 eat^H398 the fat,^H4924 and drink^H8354 the sweet,^H4477 and send^H7971 portions^H4490 unto them for whom nothing is prepared:^H3559 for this day^H3117 is holy^H6918 unto our Lord:^H113 neither be ye sorry;^H6087 for the joy^H2304 of the LORD^H3068 is your strength.^H4581

Neh 8:11

Neh 8:11 - So the Levites^H3881 stilled^H2814 all the people,^H5971 saying,^H559 Hold your peace,^H2013 for the day^H3117 is holy;^H6918 neither be ye grieved.^H6087

Job 10:8

Job 10:8 - Thine hands^H3027 have made^H6087 me and fashioned^H6213 me together^H3162 round about;^H5439 yet thou dost destroy^H1104 me.

Psa 56:5

Psa 56:5 - Every day^H3117 they wrest^H6087 my words:^H1697 all their thoughts^H4284 are against me for evil.^H7451

Psa 78:40

Psa 78:40 - How^H4100 oft did they provoke^H4784 him in the wilderness,^H4057 and grieve^H6087 him in the desert!^H3452

Ecc 10:9

Ecc 10:9 - Whoso removeth^H5265 stones^H68 shall be hurt^H6087 therewith; and he that cleaveth^H1234 wood^H6086 shall be endangered^H5533 thereby.

Isa 54:6

Isa 54:6 - For the LORD^H3068 hath called^H7121 thee as a woman^H802 forsaken^H5800 and grieved^H6087 in spirit,^H7307 and a wife^H802 of youth,^H5271 when thou wast refused,^H3988 saith^H559 thy God.^H430

Isa 63:10

Isa 63:10 - But they rebelled,^H4784 and vexed^H6087 his holy^H6944 Spirit:^H7307 therefore he was turned^H2015 to be their enemy,^H341 and he fought^H3898 against them.

Jer 44:19

Jer 44:19 - And when we burned incense^H6999 to the queen^H4446 of heaven,^H8064 and poured out^H5258 drink offerings^H5262 unto her, did we make^H6213 her cakes^H3561 to worship^H6087 her, and pour out^H5258 drink offerings^H5262 unto her, without^H1107 our men?^H582

Lexicon :: Strong's H6087 - ʿāṣaḇ

עָצַב

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

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Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV