Lexicon :: Strong's H7114 - qāṣar

קָצַר
Transliteration
qāṣar
Pronunciation
kaw-tsar'
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2061,2062

Strong’s Definitions

קָצַר qâtsar, kaw-tsar'; a primitive root; to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain):—× at all, cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, lothe, mourn, reap(-er), (be, wax) short(-en, -er), straiten, trouble, vex.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 49x

The KJV translates Strong's H7114 in the following manner: reap (22x), reaper (8x), shortened (5x), shorter (2x), discouraged (1x), lothed (1x), straitened (1x), miscellaneous (9x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 49x
The KJV translates Strong's H7114 in the following manner: reap (22x), reaper (8x), shortened (5x), shorter (2x), discouraged (1x), lothed (1x), straitened (1x), miscellaneous (9x).
  1. to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved

    1. (Qal) to be short

    2. (Piel) to shorten

    3. (Hiphil) to shorten

  2. to reap, harvest

    1. (Qal) to reap, harvest

    2. (Hiphil) to reap, harvest

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
קָצַר qâtsar, kaw-tsar'; a primitive root; to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain):—× at all, cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, lothe, mourn, reap(-er), (be, wax) short(-en, -er), straiten, trouble, vex.
STRONGS H7114: Abbreviations
† [קָצֵר], I. קָצַר (Ges§ 44 c Sta§ 384, 2) verb be short (Late Hebrew קָצֵר short, קִצֵּר shorten; Arabic shorten, be short, with come short of; Jewish-Aramaic קְצַר be short); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular קָצַר Isaiah 28:20; Micah 2:7 (SS קְצַר from adjective קָצֵר); 3rd person feminine singular קָֽצְרָה Isaiah 50:2; Isaiah 59:1; Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תִּקְצַר Job 21:4 +, 3rd person feminine plural תִּקְצֹרְנָה Proverbs 10:27; Infinitive absolute קָצוֺר Isaiah 50:2; Passive participle feminine plural קְצֻרוֺת Ezekiel 42:5; — be short, of bed Isaiah 28:20 (figurative), of לְשָׁכוֺת Ezekiel 42:5; especially (figurative) of יַד י׳, i.e. be ineffective, powerless Numbers 11:23 (JE), with מִן compare Isaiah 50:2 (+ infinitive absolute), Isaiah 59:1; with בֶפֶשׁ, רוּחַ, = be impatient (opposed to [אָרַח] Hiph. 1 (c)): נֶפֶשׁ הָעָם וִתִּק׳ Numbers 21:4b (JE), of utter discouragement, compare (of רוּחַ) Job 21:4; נַפְשׁוֺ וַתִּק׳ Judges 16:16 i.e. he was worn out (by importunity), so of prophets (representing י׳) Zechariah 11:8 (ב person) reach limit of patience with, endurance of; of י׳ Judges 10:16 (ב of thing); רוּחַ י׳ ק׳ Micah 2:7 (see above); ק׳ of time Proverbs 10:27 (years of wicked).
Pi. shorten Perfect 3rd person masculine singular קִצַּר יָמַי Psalm 102:24.
Hiph. id., Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִקְצַרְתָּ יְמֵי וגו׳ Psalm 89:46.

† II. [קָצַר] verb reap, harvest (Late Hebrew id., also קָצִיר harvest; compare Assyrian ḳaṣâru join together, collect; see DlPr 166 f. ZehnpfBAS i. 503 (not Syriac bind, Ethiopic : [] constringere, see NöZMG xl (1886), 735)); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person plural קָצָ֑רוּ Jeremiah 12:13, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִקְצוֺר Isaiah 17:5; Ecclesiastes 11:4 + Proverbs 22:8 Kt (Qr יִקְצָרֿ); 3rd person masculine plural יִקְצֹרוּן Ruth 2:9, etc.; Imperative masculine plural קִצְרוּ Hosea 10:12 +; Infinitive construct לִקְצֹר 1 Samuel 8:12 +; suffix קֻצְרֶ֑ךָ Leviticus 23:22, קֻצְרְכֶם Leviticus 19:9; Leviticus 23:22; Participle קוֺצֵר Jeremiah 9:21 +, etc.: — reap, with accusative of crop: accusative of congnate meaning with verb קָצִיר 1 Samuel 6:13; 1 Samuel 8:12 (+ חָרִשׁ), Leviticus 19:9; Leviticus 23:10, 22 (all H) Deuteronomy 24:19; accusative of grain Isaiah 17:5 (figurative; || אָסַף), Job 24:6 (Qr; Kt see Hiph.), compare Leviticus 25:5 (H), Leviticus 25:11 (P; + זָרַע), so (object omitted) 2 Kings 19:29 = Isaiah 37:30; Micah 6:15 (opposed to זָרַע), Leviticus 19:9b; Leviticus 23:22b Ruth 2:9; Ecclesiastes 11:4 (+ זָרַע); object קֹצִים Jeremiah 12:13 (opposed to זָרַע); Participle = reaper Amos 9:13)+ חוֺרֵשׁ), Jeremiah 9:21 (simile), Psalm 129:7 (|| מְעַמֵּר), + Isaiah 17:5 (for קָצִיד, so BuhlLex 13 Marti); plural 2 Kings 4:18; Ruth 2:3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14; figurative of reaping fruits of righteousness Hosea 10:12 (+ זָרַע), of evil Hosea 8:7 (both + זָרַע), Hosea 10:13)+ חָרָשׁ), Job 4:8 (+ חָרַשׁ, זָרַע, Proverbs 22:8; Psalm 126:5 they that sow (זָרַע) in tears shall reap in joy.
Hiph. Imperfect יקצירו Job 24:6 Kt (< Qr יִקְצ֑וֺרוּ, see above).
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

19:9; 19:9; 19:9; 23:10; 23:22; 23:22; 23:22; 23:22; 25:5; 25:11

Numbers

11:23; 21:4

Deuteronomy

24:19

Judges

10:16; 16:16

Ruth

2:3; 2:4; 2:5; 2:6; 2:7; 2:9; 2:9; 2:14

1 Samuel

6:13; 8:12; 8:12

2 Kings

4:18; 19:29

Job

4:8; 21:4; 21:4; 24:6; 24:6

Psalms

89:46; 102:24; 126:5; 129:7

Proverbs

10:27; 10:27; 22:8; 22:8

Ecclesiastes

11:4; 11:4

Isaiah

17:5; 17:5; 17:5; 28:20; 28:20; 37:30; 50:2; 50:2; 50:2; 59:1; 59:1

Jeremiah

9:21; 9:21; 12:13; 12:13

Ezekiel

42:5; 42:5

Hosea

8:7; 10:12; 10:12; 10:13

Amos

9:13

Micah

2:7; 2:7; 6:15

Zechariah

11:8