STRONGS H7646:
Abbreviations
[
שָׂבֵעַ,]
שָׂבַע 96 verb be sated, satisfied, surfeited (Late Hebrew (derived species) = Biblical Hebrew; so Assyrian
šebû, Arabic
, Aramaic
סְבַע,
, Palmyrene
שבע; the Ethiopic verb of same, meaning is
:); —
Qal79 Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שָׂבַע 1 Chronicles 23:1,
וְשׂ׳ consecutive
Deuteronomy 31:20;
3rd person plural שָׂבֵ֑עוּ Isaiah 9:19,
ושׂ׳ consecutive
Deuteronomy 14:29;
Deuteronomy 26:12, etc.;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִשְׂבַּע Proverbs 12:11 +,
3rd person masculine plural יִשְׂבְּעוּן Psalm 104:28, etc.;
Imperative שְׂבַעֿ Proverbs 20:13;
Infinitive absolute שָׂבוֺע Joel 2:26;
2 Chronicles 31:10; construct
לִשְׂבֹּע Exodus 16:8;
Lamentations 5:6,
לְשָׂבְעָה Haggai 1:6; —
1. be sated (with food), especially human subject:
a. absolute after אָכַל, Hosea 4:10; Isaiah 9:19; Deuteronomy 8:10; Exodus 16:8 (P), + 11 times, compare Isaiah 44:16 (|| אָבַל); exposing men to arrogance Deuteronomy 6:11; Deuteronomy 8:12; Deuteronomy 31:20, compare Hosea 13:6 (twice in verse) (Israel under figure of cattle), Jeremiah 50:19 (id.; with ב location; || רָעָה graze); = have (or get) enough to eat Psalm 37:19; Psalm 59:16, enough to drink Amos 4:8, figurative of sword Jeremiah 46:10, of wine Habakkuk 2:5.
b. with accusative of food Jeremiah 44:17; Lamentations 5:16; Exodus 16:12 (P), + 6 times, compare Ezekiel 39:29 (of beasts, in figure), of earth, sated with water (rain) Proverbs 30:16, so of trees (accusative om) Psalm 104:16, figurative of requital Proverbs 18:20b.
c. with מִן of food Job 19:22 (figurative); figurative of earth having its fill (of rain) Psalm 104:13, and (figurative of requital) Proverbs 18:20a; good sense Proverbs 12:14 (strike out טוֺב, so Toy), bad sense Proverbs 1:31; Proverbs 14:14; with מִן of source Isaiah 66:11 (figurative).
2. more generally, be sated, have desire satisfied:
a. absolute Ezekiel 16:28, 29 (i.e. with harlotry), Jeremiah 50:10 (with plunder), Isaiah 53:11 (with given result); of eyes Proverbs 27:20, of She’ôl and Abaddon Proverbs 27:20, compare Proverbs 30:15; = have abundance Proverbs 30:9 (exposure to arrogance).
b. with accusative, be satisfied with, have one's fill of: Jeremiah 31:14, compare Psalm 17:15; Psalm 63:6; Proverbs 5:10; Ecclesiastes 5:9, compare (eye subject) Ecclesiastes 4:8 accusative of sons Psalm 17:14 (si versa lectio, but text dubious, see Ol Du, compare Bae We), days of life, i.e. reach the full limit (+ זָקֵן) 1 Chronicles 23:1; 2 Chronicles 24:15.
c. with ב of goodness Psalm 65:5, with מִן id. Ecclesiastes 6:3.
d. with ל infinitive, לאֹתִֿשְׂבַּע עַיִן לִרְאוֺת Ecclesiastes 1:8 (|| מָלֵא)
3. have in excess, be surfeited with:
a. lit, with honey (accusative) Proverbs 25:16.
b. figurative = be weary of, with accusative of offerings Isaiah 1:11 (subject י׳), tossings Job 7:4, poverty Proverbs 28:19, shame Habakkuk 2:16, contempt Psalm 123:3; Psalm 123:4 with accusative of person Proverbs 28:17.
c. id., with ב of troubles Psalm 88:4, of reproach Lamentations 3:30.
Niph. Participle נִשְׂבָּע sated Job 31:31.
Pi. satisfy,
Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural יְשַׂבִּ֑עוּ Ezekiel 7:19 they shall not
satisfy their appitite (
נֶפֶשׁ; ||
מִלֵּא);
Imperative masculine singular suffix, subject
י׳,
שַׂבְּעֵנִי חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ Psalm 90:14 (2 accusative).
**Now (after
and
Manuscripts) reads
שִבַּעְתָּ Habakkuk 3:9, for
שְׁבֻעוֺת, compare GASm; Gr Marti
שְׂבֵעַת (adjective feminine construct) thy bow is
sated with shafts. We thinks hopeless.
Hiph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִשְׂבִּיע Psalm 107:9,
וְה׳ consecutive
Isaiah 58:11;
2nd person feminine singular הִשְׂבַּ֫עַתְּ Ezekiel 27:33, etc.;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix
יַשְׂבִּעַנִי Job 9:18 2nd person masculine singular תַּשְׂבִּיעַ Isaiah 58:10,
1st person singular וָאַשְׂבִּעַ Jeremiah 5:7, suffix
אַשְׂבִּיעֶ֑ךָּ Psalm 81:17 [
Psalm 81:16] van d. H.,
אַשְׂבִּיעֶ֑ךָֿ Baer Gi, etc.;
Infinitive construct לְהַשְׂבִּיעַ Job 38:27;
Participle מַשְׂבִּיעַ Psalm 103:5;
Psalm 145:16; —
1.
a. satisfy (especially with material blessings), subject י׳, with acc. person Jeremiah 5:7 (exposing men to arrogance), Isaiah 58:11 (accusativeנֶפֶשׁ; of refreshment in drought, ב location, figurative of help and blessing), Psalm 107:9 (accusative נֶפֶשׁ; || מִלֵּא), compare Psalm 103:5 (ב instrumental, on accusative see עֲדִי); with accusative of ground Job 38:27 (i.e. with rain); human subject, with accusative נֶפֶשׁ Isaiah 58:10.
b. with accusative of food + person, י׳ subject, Psalm 81:17 [Psalm 81:16] (|| הֶאֱכִיל), Psalm 105:40; Psalm 132:15; Psalm 147:14; with accusative of person + אֹרֶךְ יָמִים Psalm 91:16.
c. י׳ subject, accusative of thing + ל person, לְבָלחַֿי רָצוֺן מַשׂ׳ Psalm 145:16.
d. י׳ subject, with accusative of beast + מִמְּךָ (of Pharaoh, in prophetic figurative) Ezekiel 32:4.
2. enrich subject Tyre, with accusative of a people Ezekiel 27:33 (|| הֶעֱשִׁיר).
3. sate, glut (with the undesired), subject י׳, with accusative of person + ב of thing Lamentations 3:15, accusative of person + Job 9:18.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Exodus
16:8; 16:8; 16:12
Deuteronomy
6:11; 8:10; 8:12; 14:29; 26:12; 31:20; 31:20
1 Chronicles
23:1; 23:1
2 Chronicles
24:15; 31:10
Job
7:4; 9:18; 9:18; 19:22; 31:31; 38:27; 38:27
Psalms
17:14; 17:15; 37:19; 59:16; 63:6; 65:5; 81:16; 81:16; 88:4; 90:14; 91:16; 103:5; 103:5; 104:13; 104:16; 104:28; 105:40; 107:9; 107:9; 123:3; 123:4; 132:15; 145:16; 145:16; 147:14
Proverbs
1:31; 5:10; 12:11; 12:14; 14:14; 18:20; 18:20; 20:13; 25:16; 27:20; 27:20; 28:17; 28:19; 30:9; 30:15; 30:16
Ecclesiastes
1:8; 4:8; 5:9; 6:3
Isaiah
1:11; 9:19; 9:19; 44:16; 53:11; 58:10; 58:10; 58:11; 58:11; 66:11
Jeremiah
5:7; 5:7; 31:14; 44:17; 46:10; 50:10; 50:19
Lamentations
3:15; 3:30; 5:6; 5:16
Ezekiel
7:19; 16:28; 16:29; 27:33; 27:33; 32:4; 39:29
Hosea
4:10; 13:6
Joel
2:26
Amos
4:8
Habakkuk
2:5; 2:16; 3:9
Haggai
1:6