Lexicon :: Strong's H865 - 'eṯmôl

אֶתְמוֹל

Transliteration

'eṯmôl

Pronunciation

eth-mole'

Part of Speech

adverb, substantive

Root Word (Etymology)

Probably from אֵת (H853) or אֵת (H854) and מוֹל (H4136)

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2521

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

אֶתְמוֹל ʼethmôwl, eth-mole'; or אִתְמוֹל ʼithmôwl; or אֶתְמוּל ʼethmûwl; probably from H853 or H854 and H4136; heretofore; definitely yesterday:— before (that) time, heretofore, of late (old), times past, yester(day).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 8x

The KJV translates Strong's H865 in the following manner: time past (with H8032) (2x), herefore (with H832) (1x), beforetime (with H8032) (1x), yesterday (1x), old (1x), late (1x), before (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 8x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

yesterday, recently, formerly
1. yesterday
2. formerly (fig.)
3. from yesterday, already (in phrase)
(TWOT +) before, before that time, before the time, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H865: Abbreviations

† H8543 תְּמוֹל, (תְּמֹל) ₂₃, H865 אֶתְמוֹל ₅, אֹתְּמוֺל †1 Samuel 10:11, אֶתְּמוֺל Isaiah 30:33; Micah 2:8 (see infinitive), substantive, used sometimes as adverb accusative, yesterday, figurative recently, formerly (Aramaic אִתְּמָלֵי, תְּמָלֵי, sometimes אִתְּמוֺל, , , Mandean עתמאל Nö^{M 202}; Ethiopic Assyrian timâli, itimâli, ina timâli (Dl^{158, 721}); derivation dubious; according to Mei^{Gr. Syr. 118} Kö^{ii. 264 f.} from Arabic II. prolongavit, IV. longam vitam concessit, tempus, the two times, i.e. night and day, in form an infinitive of VI. ; hence properly long time, (past) time, specialized to yesterday); — yesterday, but usually figurative= recently or formerly:

† 1. [H8543 2 Samuel 15:20] תְּמוֺל בּוֺאֲךָ yesterday (=only lately) was thy coming, [H8543 Job 8:9] תמול אנחנו (of) yesterday (Ges^{§ 141d}) are we, Psalm 90:4 (genitive) בְּיוֺם אֶתְמוֺל.

† 2. usually in combination with שִׁלְשֹׁם yesterday (and) the third day, to express the idea of formerly: thus

† a. as adverb accusative

(a) גַּם תְּמוֺל גַּם הַיּוֺם [H8543 1 Samuel 20:27] (literal), compare [H8543 Exodus 5:14] (sub b);

(b) תְּמוֺל שִׁלְשֹׁם [H8543 Exodus 5:8; Ruth 2:11], so אֶתְמ׳ שׁ׳ 1 Samuel 4:7;

(c) גַּם שׁ׳ גַּם ת׳ [H8543 2 Samuel 3:17; 1 Chronicles 11:2] (|| 2 Samuel 5:2 with אֶתְמ׳).

† b. בִּתְמוֺל שִׁלְשֹׁם as formerly [H8543 Genesis 31:2, 5; Exodus 5:7; Joshua 4:18; 1 Samuel 21:6 [1 Samuel 21:5]] (but Bu מִתְּ׳, as c), [H8543 2 Kings 13:5]; שׁ׳ כְּאֶתְמ׳ 1 Samuel 14:21; 1 Samuel 19:7; [H8543 Exodus 5:14] שׁ׳ כִּת׳ גַּם תְּמוֺל גַּם הַיּוֺם as yesterday (and) the third day (= as formerly), both yesterday and to-day (=so more recently).

† c. מִתְּמוֺל שׁ׳ = (form) aforetime, [H8543 Exodus 21:29, 36; Joshua 3:4], שׁ׳ וְהוּא לֹא שׂנֵא לוֺ מִתְּ׳ [H8543 Deuteronomy 4:42; Deuteronomy 19:4, 6; Joshua 20:5]; so מֵאִתְּמוֺל שׁ׳ 1 Samuel 10:11; גַּס גַּס מִשּׁ׳ מִתְּ׳ [H8543 Exodus 4:10].

† 3. מֵאֶתְמוּל (alone) Isaiah 30:33 from yesterday = already; וְאֶתְּמוּל עַמִּי Micah 2:8 corrupt, read וְאַתֶּם לְעַמִּי (WRS, with יָקוּם; עַל עַמִּי We Now, with תָּקוּמוּ), and see שֵׂלְמָה.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

1 Samuel

4:7; 10:11; 10:11; 14:21; 19:7

2 Samuel

5:2

Psalms

90:4

Isaiah

30:33; 30:33

Micah

2:8; 2:8

Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon [?]

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H865 matches the Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל ('eṯmôl),
which occurs 8 times in 8 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

1Sa 4:7

1Sa 4:7 - And the Philistines^H6430 were afraid,^H3372 for they said,^H559 God^H430 is come^H935 into the camp.^H4264 And they said,^H559 Woe^H188 unto us! for there hath not been such a thing heretofore.^H865^H8032

1Sa 10:11

1Sa 10:11 - And it came to pass, when all that knew^H3045 him beforetime^H865^H8032 saw^H7200 that, behold, he prophesied^H5012 among the prophets,^H5030 then the people^H5971 said^H559 one^H376 to another,^H7453 What is this that is come unto the son^H1121 of Kish?^H7027 Is Saul^H7586 also among the prophets?^H5030

1Sa 14:21

1Sa 14:21 - Moreover the Hebrews^H5680 that were with the Philistines^H6430 before^H865 that time,^H8032 which went up^H5927 with them into the camp^H4264 from the country round about,^H5439 even they also turned to be with the Israelites^H3478 that were with Saul^H7586 and Jonathan.^H3129

1Sa 19:7

1Sa 19:7 - And Jonathan^H3083 called^H7121 David,^H1732 and Jonathan^H3083 shewed^H5046 him all those things.^H1697 And Jonathan^H3083 brought^H935 David^H1732 to Saul,^H7586 and he was in his presence,^H6440 as in times past.^H865^H8032

2Sa 5:2

2Sa 5:2 - Also in time past,^H865^H8032 when Saul^H7586 was king^H4428 over us, thou wast he that leddest out^H3318 and broughtest in^H935 Israel:^H3478 and the LORD^H3068 said^H559 to thee, Thou shalt feed^H7462 my people^H5971 Israel,^H3478 and thou shalt be a captain^H5057 over Israel.^H3478

Psa 90:4

Psa 90:4 - For a thousand^H505 years^H8141 in thy sight^H5869 are but as^H3117 yesterday^H865 when it is past,^H5674 and as a watch^H821 in the night.^H3915

Isa 30:33

Isa 30:33 - For Tophet^H8613 is ordained^H6186 of old;^H865 yea, for the king^H4428 it is prepared;^H3559 he hath made it deep^H6009 and large:^H7337 the pile^H4071 thereof is fire^H784 and much^H7235 wood;^H6086 the breath^H5397 of the LORD,^H3068 like a stream^H5158 of brimstone,^H1614 doth kindle^H1197 it.

Mic 2:8

Mic 2:8 - Even of late^H865 my people^H5971 is risen up^H6965 as an enemy:^H341 ye pull off^H6584 the robe^H145 with^H4136 the garment^H8008 from them that pass^H5674 by securely^H983 as men averse^H7725 from war.^H4421