STRONGS H914:
Abbreviations
[
בָּדַל]
verb be divided, separate (Arabic
change, substitute, Mishna
בָּדַל divide, Syriac
Ithp. Ethp.) —
Hiph. divide, separate; Perfect הִבְדִּיל Numbers 16:9;
Deuteronomy 10:8; suffix
וְהִבְדִּילוֺ consecutive
Deuteronomy 29:20;
3rd person feminine singular וְהִבְדִּילָה Exodus 26:33;
וְהִבְדַּלְתָּ Numbers 8:14;
הִבְדִּילוּ Ezekiel 22:26, etc.
Imperfect יַבְדִּיל Leviticus 1:17 +;
וַיַּבְדֵּל Genesis 1:4,
7;
1 Chronicles 25:1; suffix
יַבְדִּילַנִי Isaiah 56:3;
וָאַבְדִּל Leviticus 20:26;
וָאַבְדִּילָה Ezra 8:24, etc.;
Infinitive absolute הַבְדֵּל Isaiah 56:3;
construct לְהַבְדִּיל Genesis 1:14 +;
Participle מַבְדִּיל Genesis 1:6;
מַבְדִּילִים Isaiah 59:2; —
1. divide, separate, subject God Genesis 1:4 followed by וּבֵין֗֗֗בֵּין between light and darkness, compare Genesis 1:7; subject heavenly bodies Genesis 1:14; Genesis 1:18; subject firmament followed by לְ֗֗֗בֵּין Genesis 1:6 (all in P's source); Exodus 26:33 of the פָּרֹכֶת in tabernacle, followed by ֗֗֗וּבֵין֗֗֗בֵּין לָכֶם; of iniquities, separating men from God בֵּין ֗֗֗ לְבֵין Isaiah 59:2.
2. separate, set apart, followed by מִן, of י׳, setting off Israel from other peoples Leviticus 20:24 (H) Numbers 16:9 (P); Leviticus 20:26 followed by also לִהְיוֺת לִי; compare 1 Kings 8:53 לְךָ לְנַחֲלָה הִבְדּ׳ separate them to thyself as an inheritance; of Moses, setting apart Levites, followed by מִתּוֺח Numbers 8:14; of separating an individual from the people, i.e. excluding him Deuteronomy 29:20, followed by also לְרָעָה; followed by מֵעַל Isaiah 56:3 (twice in verse), i.e. excluding him; compare also Nehemiah 13:3 followed by מִן; of setting apart (forbidding) beasts as unclean לָכֶם לְטַמֵּא Leviticus 20:25; of setting apart the tribe of Levi לָשֵׂאת וגו׳ Deuteronomy 10:8 (subject י׳); compare also (hum. subject) 1 Chronicles 25:1, followed by לַעֲבֹדָה, 2 Chronicles 25:10 followed by Infinitive; similarly Ezra 8:24; even followed by participle Ezekiel 39:14 they shall set apart men עֹבְרִים, i.e. to pass through, or, men that shall pass through (RV); so of setting apart cities, accusative Deuteronomy 4:41; compare Deuteronomy 19:2, 7.
3. make a distinction between clean and unclean, holy and profane, followed by וּבֵין ֗֗֗ בֵּין Leviticus 20:25 (H); Leviticus 10:10; Leviticus 11:47 (both P); followed by לְ֗֗֗בֵּין Ezekiel 22:26; Ezekiel 42:20.
4. divide into parts Leviticus 1:17; Leviticus 5:8 (P), prohibited in case of fowls offered in sacrifice.
Niph. Perfect נִבְדְּלוּ 1 Chronicles 12:8;
Ezra 9:1;
Imperfect יִבָּדֵל Ezra 10:8;
וַיִּבָּדֵל 1 Chronicles 23:13;
וַיִּבָּֽדְלוּ Ezra 10:16;
Nehemiah 9:2;
Imperative הִבָּֽדְלוּ Numbers 16:21;
Ezra 10:11;
Participle נִבְדָּל Ezra 6:21;
Nehemiah 10:29.
1. (reflexive of Hiph. 2).
a. separate oneself from people of the land, heathen, and their practices, also from non-Jewish wives, followed by מִן Ezra 6:21; Ezra 9:1; Ezra 10:11; Nehemiah 9:2; absolute in same sense Ezra 10:16 (compare StaG. ii. 199 & 179 n. WlPharisäer u. Sadd. 76).
b. withdraw from (Moses & Aaron from Israel) Numbers 16:21 (P), followed by מִתּוֺח.
c. separate oneself unto (אֶל) David 1 Chronicles 12:8.
d. Nehemiah 10:29 combines a. & c. separate oneself מֵעַמֵּי הָֽאֲרָצוֺת אֶלתּֿוֺרַת הָאֱלֹהִים.
2. passive, be separated.
a. be excluded from the people, followed by מִן Ezra 10:8.
b. be set apart, of Aaron, followed by לְהַקְדִּישׁוֺ 1 Chronicles 23:13. — On הבדיל, & distinction from הפריד see DrJPhoenician xi. 219.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Genesis
1:4; 1:4; 1:6; 1:6; 1:7; 1:7; 1:14; 1:14; 1:18
Exodus
26:33; 26:33
Leviticus
1:17; 1:17; 5:8; 10:10; 11:47; 20:24; 20:25; 20:25; 20:26; 20:26
Numbers
8:14; 8:14; 16:9; 16:9; 16:21; 16:21
Deuteronomy
4:41; 10:8; 10:8; 19:2; 19:7; 29:20; 29:20
1 Kings
8:53
1 Chronicles
12:8; 12:8; 23:13; 23:13; 25:1; 25:1
2 Chronicles
25:10
Ezra
6:21; 6:21; 8:24; 8:24; 9:1; 9:1; 10:8; 10:8; 10:11; 10:11; 10:16; 10:16
Nehemiah
9:2; 9:2; 10:29; 10:29; 13:3
Isaiah
56:3; 56:3; 56:3; 59:2; 59:2
Ezekiel
22:26; 22:26; 39:14; 42:20