STRONGS H5423:
Abbreviations
† [
נָתַק]
verb pull, draw, tear away, apart, off (Late Hebrew
id.;
נְתַק in derived species (rare),
pull off, tear off; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic
shake off, Schw
Idioticon 58; Arabic
pull off, draw out, shake; Di
660 compare Ethiopic
detrahere, etc.); —
Qal Perfect 1st person plural suffix
וּנְתַקְּנוּהוּ consecutive
Judges 20:32 (on dagesh forte dirimens see Ges
§ 20 h);
Imperfect 1st person singular suffix
אֶתְּקֶנְךָּ Jeremiah 22:24 (compare Ges
§ 58, i);
Passive participle נָתוּק Leviticus 22:24; —
1. draw away warriors from (מִן) city, unto (אֶלֿ) high road Judges 20:32.
2. draw or pull off ring from (מִן) finger Jeremiah 22:24 (figurative of rejection of king of Judah by י׳).
3. pull, tear away Leviticus 22:24 (passive, of testicles, + מָעוּךְ, כָּתוּת, כָּרוּת).
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִתַּק Isaiah 5:27;
3rd person plural נִתְּקוּ Joshua 4:18;
Job 17:11,
נִתָּ֑קוּ Jeremiah 6:29;
Jeremiah 10:20;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִנָּתֵק Judges 16:9 +
2 times;
3rd person masculine plural וַיִּנָּֽתְקוּ Joshua 8:16,
יִנָּתֵ֑קוּ Isaiah 33:20; —
1. be drawn away from (מִן) city Joshua 8:16 (compare Qal 1); of soles of feet, be drawn out (from water) unto (אֶלֿ) dry ground Joshua 4:18.
2. be torn apart, or in two, snapped: of sandal-thong Isaiah 5:27, strand of tow Judges 16:9 (simile), cord Ecclesiastes 4:12; especially tent-cord (in figurative) Isaiah 33:20; Jeremiah 10:20, so יִנָּתֵק מֵאָהֳלוֺ מִבְטַחוֺ Job 18:14; metaphor of plans (זִמֹּת) Job 17:11.
3. be separated, in smelting, figurative, רָעִים לֹא נִתָּ֑קוּ Jeremiah 6:29.
Pi. Perfect 1st person singular נִתַּקְתִּי Jeremiah 2:20;
3rd person plural נִתְּקוּ Jeremiah 5:5;
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יְנַתֵּק Ezekiel 17:9;
Psalm 107:14,
וַיְנַתֵּק Judges 16:9, suffix
וַיְנַתְּקֵם Judges 16:12;
2nd person feminine singular תְּנַתֵּ֑קִי Ezekiel 23:34;
1st person singular אֲנַתֵּק Nahum 1:13;
1st person plural נְנַתְּקָה cohortative
Psalm 2:3;
2nd person masculine plural תְּנַתֵּ֑קוּ Isaiah 58:6; —
1. tear apart, snap, with accusative הַיְתָרִים Judges 16:9 the cords, Judges 16:12 (+ מֵעַל זְרֹעֹתָיו); especially with accusative מוֺסֵרוֺת, bonds (figurative) Nahum 1:13; Jeremiah 2:20; Jeremiah 5:5; Jeremiah 30:8; Psalm 2:3; Psalm 107:14; object מוֺטָה Isaiah 58:6 (|| פַּתֵּחַ, and הַתֵּר אֲגֻדּוֺת מוֺטָה).
2. tear out, up, object roots Ezekiel 17:9 (in figurative); tear out, away, object breasts Ezekiel 23:34 (in violent figurative of Jerusalem as drunken woman).
Hiph.
1. Infinitive construct suffix הַתִּיקֵנוּ : draw away warriors from (מִן) city Joshua 8:6 (= Qal 1).
2. Imperative masculine singular suffix הַתִּקֵם drag them away like sheep to slaughter Jeremiah 12:3 (of י׳'s dealing with wicked).
Hoph. Perfect (si vera lectio)
הָנְתְּקוּ מִןהָֿעִיר Judges 20:31 they were drawn away from the city (compare
Niph. 1), but probably gloss, see GFM.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Leviticus
22:24; 22:24
Joshua
4:18; 4:18; 8:6; 8:16; 8:16
Judges
16:9; 16:9; 16:9; 16:9; 16:12; 16:12; 20:31; 20:32; 20:32
Job
17:11; 17:11; 18:14
Psalms
2:3; 2:3; 107:14; 107:14
Ecclesiastes
4:12
Isaiah
5:27; 5:27; 33:20; 33:20; 58:6; 58:6
Jeremiah
2:20; 2:20; 5:5; 5:5; 6:29; 6:29; 10:20; 10:20; 12:3; 22:24; 22:24; 30:8
Ezekiel
17:9; 17:9; 23:34; 23:34
Nahum
1:13; 1:13