Lexicon :: Strong's H816 - 'āšam

אָשַׁם

Transliteration

'āšam

Pronunciation

aw-sham'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 180

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

אָשַׁם ʼâsham, aw-sham'; or אָשֵׁם ʼâshêm; a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish:—× certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, × greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x

The KJV translates Strong's H816 in the following manner: guilty (14x), desolate (6x), offend (6x), trespass (4x), certainly (1x), destroy (1x), faulty (1x), greatly (1x), offence (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to offend, be guilty, trespass
1. (Qal)
  1. to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury
  2. to be or become guilty
  3. to be held guilty
  4. to be incriminated
2. (Niphal) to suffer punishment
3. (Hiphil) to declare guilty
(TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H816: Abbreviations

† אָשַׁם, אָשֵׁם verb offend, be guilty (Arabic , id., sin, offence, , , requital, fault, guilt, mulct, compare Ethiopic ) — אָשַׁם Leviticus 5:19; Numbers 5:7; אָשֵׁם Habakkuk 1:11 7 times; אָֽשְׁמָה Numbers 5:6; אָשָׁ֑מְתָּ Proverbs 30:10; אָשַׁמְתְּ Ezekiel 22:4; אָשֵׁ֑מוּ Leviticus 4:13; Imperfect יֶאְשַׁם Hosea 4:15 13 times; Infinitive absolute אָשֹׁם Leviticus 5:19; אָשׁוֺם Ezekiel 25:12; —

1. commit an offence, a trespass, do a wrong, or an injury, with אָשֹׁם אָשַׁם ליהוה ׃לְ he hath done a great wrong to Yahweh (in violating the commands) Leviticus 5:19 (P); וְנָתַן לַאֲשֶׁר אָשַׁם לוֺ and he shall give it (restitution) to him to whom he did wrong Numbers 5:7 (P), compare 2 Chronicles 19:10 (twice in verse); וַיֶאְשְׁמוּ אָשׁוֺם and they committed lasting wrong (irreparable wrong, the Edomites against Judah) Ezekiel 25:12.

2. be or become guilty Judges 21:22; Jeremiah 50:7; Hosea 4:15; Habakkuk 1:11; in offences requiring sin-offering Leviticus 4:13, 22, 27 (P), of trespass-offering Leviticus 5:2, 3, 17; Leviticus 5:23; Numbers 5:6 (P); with ל guilty of Leviticus 5:4, 5 (P), with ב in or through Ezekiel 22:4; Hosea 13:1.

3. be held guilty, bear punishment Psalm 34:22; Psalm 34:23; Proverbs 30:10; Isaiah 24:6; Jeremiah 2:3; Hosea 5:15; Hosea 10:2; Hosea 14:1; Zechariah 11:5; Ezekiel 6:6 (but compare שָׁמֵם).

Niph. נֶאְשָׁמוּ suffer punishment Joel 1:18 (si vera lectio; Me We and others נָשַׁמּוּ, √ שׁמם, compare Dr^{on the passage}).
Hiph. Imperfect suffix הַאֲשִׁימֵם declare them guilty Psalm 5:11.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

4:13; 4:13; 4:22; 4:27; 5:2; 5:3; 5:4; 5:5; 5:17; 5:19; 5:19; 5:19

Numbers

5:6; 5:6; 5:7; 5:7

Judges

21:22

2 Chronicles

19:10

Psalms

5:11; 34:22

Proverbs

30:10; 30:10

Isaiah

24:6

Jeremiah

2:3; 50:7

Ezekiel

6:6; 22:4; 22:4; 25:12; 25:12

Hosea

4:15; 4:15; 5:15; 10:2; 13:1; 14:1

Joel

1:18

Habakkuk

1:11; 1:11

Zechariah

11:5

Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon [?]

Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV

Strong's Number H816 matches the Hebrew אָשַׁם ('āšam),
which occurs 35 times in 32 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Lev 4:13

Lev 4:13 - And if the whole congregation^H5712 of Israel^H3478 sin through ignorance,^H7686 and the thing^H1697 be hid^H5956 from the eyes^H5869 of the assembly,^H6951 and they have done^H6213 somewhat against any^H259 of the commandments^H4687 of the LORD^H3068 concerning things which should not be done,^H6213 and are guilty;^H816

Lev 4:22

Lev 4:22 - When a ruler^H5387 hath sinned,^H2398 and done^H6213 somewhat through ignorance^H7684 against any^H259 of the commandments^H4687 of the LORD^H3068 his God^H430 concerning things which should not be done,^H6213 and is guilty;^H816

Lev 4:27

Lev 4:27 - And if any^H259 one^H5315 of the common^H776 people^H5971 sin^H2398 through ignorance,^H7684 while he doeth^H6213 somewhat against any^H259 of the commandments^H4687 of the LORD^H3068 concerning things which ought not to be done,^H6213 and be guilty;^H816

Lev 5:2

Lev 5:2 - Or if a soul^H5315 touch^H5060 any unclean^H2931 thing,^H1697 whether it be a carcase^H5038 of an unclean^H2931 beast,^H2416 or a carcase^H5038 of unclean^H2931 cattle,^H929 or the carcase^H5038 of unclean^H2931 creeping things,^H8318 and if it be hidden^H5956 from him; he also shall be unclean,^H2931 and guilty.^H816

Lev 5:3

Lev 5:3 - Or if he touch^H5060 the uncleanness^H2932 of man,^H120 whatsoever uncleanness^H2932 it be that a man shall be defiled^H2930 withal, and it be hid^H5956 from him; when he knoweth^H3045 of it, then he shall be guilty.^H816

Lev 5:4

Lev 5:4 - Or if a soul^H5315 swear,^H7650 pronouncing^H981 with his lips^H8193 to do evil,^H7489 or to do good,^H3190 whatsoever it be that a man^H120 shall pronounce^H981 with an oath,^H7621 and it be hid^H5956 from him; when he knoweth^H3045 of it, then he shall be guilty^H816 in one^H259 of these.

Lev 5:5

Lev 5:5 - And it shall be, when he shall be guilty^H816 in one^H259 of these things, that he shall confess^H3034 that he hath sinned^H2398 in that thing:

Lev 5:17

Lev 5:17 - And if a soul^H5315 sin,^H2398 and commit^H6213 any^H259 of these things which are forbidden to be done^H6213 by the commandments^H4687 of the LORD;^H3068 though he wist^H3045 it not, yet is he guilty,^H816 and shall bear^H5375 his iniquity.^H5771

Lev 5:19

Lev 5:19 - It is a trespass offering:^H817 he hath certainly^H816 trespassed^H816 against the LORD.^H3068

Lev 6:4

Lev 6:4 - Then it shall be, because he hath sinned,^H2398 and is guilty,^H816 that he shall restore^H7725 that^H1500 which he took violently away,^H1497 or the thing^H6233 which he hath deceitfully gotten,^H6231 or that which was delivered^H6487^H853 him to keep,^H6485 or the lost thing^H9 which he found,^H4672

Num 5:6

Num 5:6 - Speak^H1696 unto the children^H1121 of Israel,^H3478 When a man^H376 or woman^H802 shall commit^H6213 any sin^H2403 that men^H120 commit,^H4603 to do a trespass^H4604 against the LORD,^H3068 and that person^H5315 be guilty;^H816

Num 5:7

Num 5:7 - Then they shall confess^H3034 their sin^H2403 which they have done:^H6213 and he shall recompense^H7725 his trespass^H817 with the principal^H7218 thereof, and add^H3254 unto it the fifth^H2549 part thereof, and give^H5414 it unto him against whom he hath trespassed.^H816

Jdg 21:22

Jdg 21:22 - And it shall be, when their fathers^H1 or their brethren^H251 come^H935 unto us to complain,^H7378 that we will say^H559 unto them, Be favourable^H2603 unto them for our sakes: because we reserved^H3947 not to each man^H376 his wife^H802 in the war:^H4421 for ye did not give^H5414 unto them at this time,^H6256 that ye should be guilty.^H816

2Ch 19:10

2Ch 19:10 - And what cause^H7379 soever shall come^H935 to you of your brethren^H251 that dwell^H3427 in their cities,^H5892 between blood^H1818 and blood,^H1818 between law^H8451 and commandment,^H4687 statutes^H2706 and judgments,^H4941 ye shall even warn^H2094 them that they trespass^H816 not against the LORD,^H3068 and so wrath^H7110 come upon you, and upon your brethren:^H251 this^H3541 do,^H6213 and ye shall not trespass.^H816

Psa 5:10

Psa 5:10 - Destroy^H816 thou them, O God;^H430 let them fall^H5307 by their own counsels;^H4156 cast them out^H5080 in the multitude^H7230 of their transgressions;^H6588 for they have rebelled^H4784 against thee.

Psa 34:21

Psa 34:21 - Evil^H7451 shall slay^H4191 the wicked:^H7563 and they that hate^H8130 the righteous^H6662 shall be desolate.^H816

Psa 34:22

Psa 34:22 - The LORD^H3068 redeemeth^H6299 the soul^H5315 of his servants:^H5650 and none of them that trust^H2620 in him shall be desolate.^H816

Pro 30:10

Pro 30:10 - Accuse^H3960 not a servant^H5650 unto his master,^H113 lest he curse^H7043 thee, and thou be found guilty.^H816

Isa 24:6

Isa 24:6 - Therefore hath the curse^H423 devoured^H398 the earth,^H776 and they that dwell^H3427 therein are desolate:^H816 therefore the inhabitants^H3427 of the earth^H776 are burned,^H2787 and few^H4213 men^H582 left.^H7604

Jer 2:3

Jer 2:3 - Israel^H3478 was holiness^H6944 unto the LORD,^H3068 and the firstfruits^H7225 of his increase:^H8393 all that devour^H398 him shall offend;^H816 evil^H7451 shall come^H935 upon them, saith^H5002 the LORD.^H3068

Jer 50:7

Jer 50:7 - All that found^H4672 them have devoured^H398 them: and their adversaries^H6862 said,^H559 We offend^H816 not, because they have sinned^H2398 against the LORD,^H3068 the habitation^H5116 of justice,^H6664 even the LORD,^H3068 the hope^H4723 of their fathers.^H1

Eze 6:6

Eze 6:6 - In all your dwellingplaces^H4186 the cities^H5892 shall be laid waste,^H2717 and the high places^H1116 shall be desolate;^H3456 that your altars^H4196 may be laid waste^H2717 and made desolate,^H816 and your idols^H1544 may be broken^H7665 and cease,^H7673 and your images^H2553 may be cut down,^H1438 and your works^H4639 may be abolished.^H4229

Eze 22:4

Eze 22:4 - Thou art become guilty^H816 in thy blood^H1818 that thou hast shed;^H8210 and hast defiled^H2930 thyself in thine idols^H1544 which thou hast made;^H6213 and thou hast caused thy days^H3117 to draw near,^H7126 and art come^H935 even unto thy years:^H8141 therefore have I made^H5414 thee a reproach^H2781 unto the heathen,^H1471 and a mocking^H7048 to all countries.^H776

Eze 25:12

Eze 25:12 - Thus saith^H559 the Lord^H136 GOD;^H3069 Because that Edom^H123 hath dealt^H6213 against the house^H1004 of Judah^H3063 by taking^H5358 vengeance,^H5359 and hath greatly^H816 offended,^H816 and revenged^H5358 himself upon them;

Hos 4:15

Hos 4:15 - Though thou, Israel,^H3478 play the harlot,^H2181 yet let not Judah^H3063 offend;^H816 and come^H935 not ye unto Gilgal,^H1537 neither go ye up^H5927 to Bethaven,^H1007 nor swear,^H7650 The LORD^H3068 liveth.^H2416

Hos 5:15

Hos 5:15 - I will go^H3212 and return^H7725 to my place,^H4725 till they acknowledge their offence,^H816 and seek^H1245 my face:^H6440 in their affliction^H6862 they will seek me early.^H7836

Hos 10:2

Hos 10:2 - Their heart^H3820 is divided;^H2505 now shall they be found faulty:^H816 he shall break down^H6202 their altars,^H4196 he shall spoil^H7703 their images.^H4676

Hos 13:1

Hos 13:1 - When Ephraim^H669 spake^H1696 trembling,^H7578 he exalted^H5375 himself in Israel;^H3478 but when he offended^H816 in Baal,^H1168 he died.^H4191

Hos 13:16

Hos 13:16 - Samaria^H8111 shall become desolate;^H816 for she hath rebelled^H4784 against her God:^H430 they shall fall^H5307 by the sword:^H2719 their infants^H5768 shall be dashed in pieces,^H7376 and their women with child^H2030 shall be ripped up.^H1234

Joe 1:18

Joe 1:18 - How do the beasts^H929 groan!^H584 the herds^H5739 of cattle^H1241 are perplexed,^H943 because they have no pasture;^H4829 yea, the flocks^H5739 of sheep^H6629 are made desolate.^H816

Hab 1:11

Hab 1:11 - Then shall his mind^H7307 change,^H2498 and he shall pass over,^H5674 and offend,^H816 imputing this^H2098 his power^H3581 unto his god.^H433

Zec 11:5

Zec 11:5 - Whose possessors^H7069 slay^H2026 them, and hold themselves not guilty:^H816 and they that sell^H4376 them say,^H559 Blessed^H1288 be the LORD;^H3068 for I am rich:^H6238 and their own shepherds^H7462 pity^H2550 them not.